Using online linear classifiers to filter spam emails
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Bin; Jones, Gareth J. F.; Pan, Wenfeng |
刊名 | PATTERN ANALYSIS AND APPLICATIONS
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出版日期 | 2006-11-01 |
卷号 | 9期号:4页码:339-351 |
关键词 | online linear classifier Perceptron Winnow anti-spam filtering |
ISSN号 | 1433-7541 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10044-006-0045-7 |
英文摘要 | The performance of two online linear classifiers-the Perceptron and Littlestone's Winnow-is explored for two anti-spam filtering benchmark corpora-PU1 and Ling-Spam. We study the performance for varying numbers of features, along with three different feature selection methods: information gain (IG), document frequency (DF) and odds ratio. The size of the training set and the number of training iterations are also investigated for both classifiers. The experimental results show that both the Perceptron and Winnow perform much better when using IG or DF than using odds ratio. It is further demonstrated that when using IG or DF, the classifiers are insensitive to the number of features and the number of training iterations, and not greatly sensitive to the size of training set. Winnow is shown to slightly outperform the Perceptron. It is also demonstrated that both of these online classifiers perform much better than a standard Naive Bayes method. The theoretical and implementation computational complexity of these two classifiers are very low, and they are very easily adaptively updated. They outperform most of the published results, while being significantly easier to train and adapt. The analysis and promising experimental results indicate that the Perceptron and Winnow are two very competitive classifiers for anti-spam filtering. |
WOS研究方向 | Computer Science |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000241455300004 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.204/handle/2XEOYT63/10768] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所期刊论文_英文 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Bin |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Comp Technol Inst, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Dublin City Univ, Sch Comp, Dublin 9, Ireland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Bin,Jones, Gareth J. F.,Pan, Wenfeng. Using online linear classifiers to filter spam emails[J]. PATTERN ANALYSIS AND APPLICATIONS,2006,9(4):339-351. |
APA | Wang, Bin,Jones, Gareth J. F.,&Pan, Wenfeng.(2006).Using online linear classifiers to filter spam emails.PATTERN ANALYSIS AND APPLICATIONS,9(4),339-351. |
MLA | Wang, Bin,et al."Using online linear classifiers to filter spam emails".PATTERN ANALYSIS AND APPLICATIONS 9.4(2006):339-351. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:计算技术研究所
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