中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A reconfigurable accelerator for Smith-Waterman algorithm

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Jiang, Xianyang1,2; Liu, Xinchun1; Xu, Lin1; Zhang, Peiheng1; Sun, Ninghui1
刊名IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS II-EXPRESS BRIEFS
出版日期2007-12-01
卷号54期号:12页码:1077-1081
关键词bioinformatics computational complexity field-programmable gate array (FPGA) reconfigurable accelerator Smith-Waterman (SW) algorithm
ISSN号1549-7747
DOI10.1109/TCSII.2007.909857
英文摘要Scanning bio-sequence database and finding similarities among DNA and protein sequences is basic and important work in bioinformatics field. To solve this problem, Needleman-Wunschh (NW) algorithm is a classical and precise tool, and Smith-Waterman (SW) algorithm is more practical for its capability to find similarities between subsequences. Such algorithms have computational complexity proportional to the length product of both involved sequences, hence processing time becomes insufferable due to exponential growth speed and great amount of bio-sequence database. To alleviate this serious problem, a reconfigurable accelerator for SW algorithm is presented. In the accelerator, a modified equation is proposed to improve mapping efficiency of a processing element (PE), and a special floor plan is applied to a fine-grain parallel PE array and interface components to cut down their routing delay. Basing on the two techniques, the proposed accelerator can reach at 82-MHz frequency in an Altera EP1S30 device. Experiments demonstrate the accelerator provides more than 330 speedup as compared to a standard desktop platform with a 2.8-GHz Xeon processor and 4-GB memory and has 50% improvement on the peak performance of a transferred traditional implementation without using the two special techniques. Our implementation is also about 9% faster than the fastest implementation in a most recent family of SW algorithm accelerators.
WOS研究方向Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000251944900011
出版者IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
源URL[http://119.78.100.204/handle/2XEOYT63/11010]  
专题中国科学院计算技术研究所期刊论文_英文
通讯作者Jiang, Xianyang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Comp Technol, Key Lab Comp Syst & Architecture, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
2.Wuhan Univ, Inst Microelect & Informat Technol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jiang, Xianyang,Liu, Xinchun,Xu, Lin,et al. A reconfigurable accelerator for Smith-Waterman algorithm[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS II-EXPRESS BRIEFS,2007,54(12):1077-1081.
APA Jiang, Xianyang,Liu, Xinchun,Xu, Lin,Zhang, Peiheng,&Sun, Ninghui.(2007).A reconfigurable accelerator for Smith-Waterman algorithm.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS II-EXPRESS BRIEFS,54(12),1077-1081.
MLA Jiang, Xianyang,et al."A reconfigurable accelerator for Smith-Waterman algorithm".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS II-EXPRESS BRIEFS 54.12(2007):1077-1081.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:计算技术研究所

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