Polishing Treatment of Molasses Wastewater with Iron Salts: the Role of Counter-ions
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liang, Zhen1,2; Wang, Yanxin1; Zhou, Yu1; Liu, Hui1; Wu, Zhenbin2 |
刊名 | WATER ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH |
出版日期 | 2009-11-01 |
卷号 | 81期号:11页码:2293-2298 |
ISSN号 | 1061-4303 |
关键词 | Molasses effluent coagulation iron-based coagulants counter-ions high-performance size exclusion chromatography scanning electron microscopy |
通讯作者 | Liang, Z, China Univ Geosci, MOE Key Lab Biogeol & Environm Geol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China |
中文摘要 | The effect of counter-ions on the coagulation of biologically treated molasses wastewater using iron-based coagulants was investigated. Parameters such as removals of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and color, and residual turbidity, were measured to evaluate coagulation performance. Experimental results showed that ferric chloride and ferric nitrate were more effective than ferric sulfate at optimal dosages, achieving 89 to 90% and 98 to 99% of COD and color removals, respectively, with residual turbidity of less than 5 NTU. High-performance size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC) results revealed differences in the removal of the molecular weight fraction of organic compounds using iron salts. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed randomly formed coagulated flocs characterized with irregular, sheet-like shapes. Nitrate and chloride counter-ions had similar effects on coagulation performance compared to sulfate. Both FeCl3 and Fe(NO3)(3) yielded better results than Fe(SO4)(2) under underdosed and optimum dosage conditions. Coagulation efficiency was less adversely affected in the overdosed regions, however, if sulfate rather than chloride or nitrate was present. Water Environ. Res., 81, 2293 (2009). |
英文摘要 | The effect of counter-ions on the coagulation of biologically treated molasses wastewater using iron-based coagulants was investigated. Parameters such as removals of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and color, and residual turbidity, were measured to evaluate coagulation performance. Experimental results showed that ferric chloride and ferric nitrate were more effective than ferric sulfate at optimal dosages, achieving 89 to 90% and 98 to 99% of COD and color removals, respectively, with residual turbidity of less than 5 NTU. High-performance size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC) results revealed differences in the removal of the molecular weight fraction of organic compounds using iron salts. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed randomly formed coagulated flocs characterized with irregular, sheet-like shapes. Nitrate and chloride counter-ions had similar effects on coagulation performance compared to sulfate. Both FeCl(3) and Fe(NO(3))(3) yielded better results than Fe(SO(4))(2) under underdosed and optimum dosage conditions. Coagulation efficiency was less adversely affected in the overdosed regions, however, if sulfate rather than chloride or nitrate was present. Water Environ. Res., 81, 2293 (2009). |
学科主题 | Engineering ; Environmental; Environmental Sciences; Limnology; Water Resources |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Physical Sciences |
类目[WOS] | Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences ; Limnology ; Water Resources |
研究领域[WOS] | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Water Resources |
关键词[WOS] | ALUMINUM(III) SOLUTIONS ; COEXISTING ANIONS ; DRINKING-WATER ; SULFATE ION ; COAGULATION ; REMOVAL ; DECOLORIZATION ; PRECIPITATION ; DECOLOURIZATION ; EFFLUENT |
资助信息 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [40830748]; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [20080440976]; Ministry of Environmental Protection of China |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000271149300001 |
公开日期 | 2010-10-13 |
源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/7526] |
专题 | 水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出(2009年前)_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.China Univ Geosci, MOE Key Lab Biogeol & Environm Geol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liang, Zhen,Wang, Yanxin,Zhou, Yu,et al. Polishing Treatment of Molasses Wastewater with Iron Salts: the Role of Counter-ions[J]. WATER ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH,2009,81(11):2293-2298. |
APA | Liang, Zhen,Wang, Yanxin,Zhou, Yu,Liu, Hui,&Wu, Zhenbin.(2009).Polishing Treatment of Molasses Wastewater with Iron Salts: the Role of Counter-ions.WATER ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH,81(11),2293-2298. |
MLA | Liang, Zhen,et al."Polishing Treatment of Molasses Wastewater with Iron Salts: the Role of Counter-ions".WATER ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH 81.11(2009):2293-2298. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:水生生物研究所
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