Zebrafish eaf1 and eaf2/u19 Mediate Effective Convergence and Extension Movements through the Maintenance of wnt11 and wnt5 Expression
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu, Jing-Xia1; Hu, Bo1; Wang, Yang2; Gui, Jian-Fang2; Xiao, Wuhan1 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2009-06-12 |
| 卷号 | 284期号:24页码:16679-16692 |
| 关键词 | CELL MOVEMENTS EMBRYONIC-DEVELOPMENT AXIS FORMATION FACTOR-2 EAF2 GASTRULATION ELL PROTEIN ROLES GENE MLL |
| ISSN号 | 0021-9258 |
| 通讯作者 | Xiao, WH, Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Biodivers & Conservat Aquat Organisms, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China |
| 中文摘要 | Studies have attributed several functions to the Eaf family, including tumor suppression and eye development. Given the potential association between cancer and development, we set forth to explore Eaf1 and Eaf2/U19 activity in vertebrate embryogenesis, using zebrafish. In situ hybridization revealed similar eaf1 and eaf2/u19 expression patterns. Morpholino-mediated knockdown of either eaf1 or eaf2/u19 expression produced similar morphological changes that could be reversed by ectopic expression of target or reciprocal-target mRNA. However, combination of Eaf1 and Eaf2/U19 (Eafs)-morpholinos increased the severity of defects, suggesting that Eaf1 and Eaf2/U19 only share some functional redundancy. The Eafs knockdown phenotype resembled that of embryos with defects in convergence and extension movements. Indeed, knockdown caused expression pattern changes for convergence and extension movement markers, whereas cell tracing experiments using kaeda mRNA showed a correlation between Eafs knockdown and cell migration defects. Cardiac and pancreatic differentiation markers revealed that Eafs knockdown also disrupted midline convergence of heart and pancreatic organ precursors. Noncanonical Wnt signaling plays a key role in both convergence and extension movements and midline convergence of organ precursors. We found that Eaf1 and Eaf2/U19 maintained expression levels of wnt11 and wnt5. Moreover, wnt11 or wnt5 mRNA partially rescued the convergence and extension movement defects occurring in eafs morphants. Wnt11 and Wnt5 converge on rhoA, so not surprisingly, rhoA mRNA more effectively rescued defects than either wnt11 or wnt5 mRNA alone. However, the ectopic expression of wnt11 and wnt5 did not affect eaf1 and eaf2/u19 expression. These data indicate that eaf1 and eaf2/u19 act upstream of noncanonical Wnt signaling to mediate convergence and extension movements. |
| 英文摘要 | Studies have attributed several functions to the Eaf family, including tumor suppression and eye development. Given the potential association between cancer and development, we set forth to explore Eaf1 and Eaf2/U19 activity in vertebrate embryogenesis, using zebrafish. In situ hybridization revealed similar eaf1 and eaf2/u19 expression patterns. Morpholino-mediated knockdown of either eaf1 or eaf2/u19 expression produced similar morphological changes that could be reversed by ectopic expression of target or reciprocal-target mRNA. However, combination of Eaf1 and Eaf2/U19 (Eafs)-morpholinos increased the severity of defects, suggesting that Eaf1 and Eaf2/U19 only share some functional redundancy. The Eafs knockdown phenotype resembled that of embryos with defects in convergence and extension movements. Indeed, knockdown caused expression pattern changes for convergence and extension movement markers, whereas cell tracing experiments using kaeda mRNA showed a correlation between Eafs knockdown and cell migration defects. Cardiac and pancreatic differentiation markers revealed that Eafs knockdown also disrupted midline convergence of heart and pancreatic organ precursors. Noncanonical Wnt signaling plays a key role in both convergence and extension movements and midline convergence of organ precursors. We found that Eaf1 and Eaf2/U19 maintained expression levels of wnt11 and wnt5. Moreover, wnt11 or wnt5 mRNA partially rescued the convergence and extension movement defects occurring in eafs morphants. Wnt11 and Wnt5 converge on rhoA, so not surprisingly, rhoA mRNA more effectively rescued defects than either wnt11 or wnt5 mRNA alone. However, the ectopic expression of wnt11 and wnt5 did not affect eaf1 and eaf2/u19 expression. These data indicate that eaf1 and eaf2/u19 act upstream of noncanonical Wnt signaling to mediate convergence and extension movements. |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
| 学科主题 | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology |
| 类目[WOS] | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology |
| 关键词[WOS] | CELL MOVEMENTS ; EMBRYONIC-DEVELOPMENT ; AXIS FORMATION ; FACTOR-2 EAF2 ; GASTRULATION ; ELL ; PROTEIN ; ROLES ; GENE ; MLL |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 资助信息 | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [30700440, 20890113]; Chinese Academy of Sciences [KSCX2-YW-N-020]; [2004CB117404]; [2007CB815705]; [2006CB504100] |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000266730900063 |
| 公开日期 | 2010-10-13 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/7702]  |
| 专题 | 水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出（2009年前）_期刊论文 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Biodivers & Conservat Aquat Organisms, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Fresh Water Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Jing-Xia,Hu, Bo,Wang, Yang,et al. Zebrafish eaf1 and eaf2/u19 Mediate Effective Convergence and Extension Movements through the Maintenance of wnt11 and wnt5 Expression[J]. JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY,2009,284(24):16679-16692. |
| APA | Liu, Jing-Xia,Hu, Bo,Wang, Yang,Gui, Jian-Fang,&Xiao, Wuhan.(2009).Zebrafish eaf1 and eaf2/u19 Mediate Effective Convergence and Extension Movements through the Maintenance of wnt11 and wnt5 Expression.JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY,284(24),16679-16692. |
| MLA | Liu, Jing-Xia,et al."Zebrafish eaf1 and eaf2/u19 Mediate Effective Convergence and Extension Movements through the Maintenance of wnt11 and wnt5 Expression".JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 284.24(2009):16679-16692. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：水生生物研究所
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