Oxidative stress response after prolonged exposure of domestic rabbit to a lower dosage of extracted microcystins
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhao, Yanyan2; Xie, Ping1,2; Zhang, Xuezhen2 |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY |
出版日期 | 2009-03-01 |
卷号 | 27期号:2页码:195-199 |
ISSN号 | 1382-6689 |
关键词 | Microcystins Domestic rabbit Daily exposure Oxidative stress |
通讯作者 | Xie, P, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol China, Donghu Expt Stn Lake Ecosyst, Donghu S Rd 7, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China |
中文摘要 | Oxidative stress response after prolonged exposure to a low dose of microcystins (MCs) was studied in liver, kidney and brain of domestic rabbits. Rabbits were treated with extracted MCs (mainly MC-LR and MC-RR) at a dose of 2 MC-LReq. mu g/kg body weight or saline solution every 24 h for 7 or 14 days. During the exposure of MCs, increase of lipid peroxidation (LPO) levels were detected in all the organs studied, while antioxidant enzymes responded differently among different organs. The enzyme activities Of Superoxide dismutase (SOD). catalase (CAT) and glutathione reductase (GR) in liver decreased in the MCs treated animals. In brain, there were obvious changes in glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and GR, while only CAT was obviously influenced in kidney. Therefore, daily exposure at a lower dosage of MCs, which mimicked a natural route of MCs. could also induce obvious oxidative stress in diverse organs of domestic rabbits. The oxidative stress induced by MCs in brain was as serious as in liver and kidney, suggesting that brain may also be a target of MCs in mammals. And it seems that animals may have more time to metabolize the toxins or to form an adaptive response to reduce the adverse effects when exposed to the low dose of MCs. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
英文摘要 | Oxidative stress response after prolonged exposure to a low dose of microcystins (MCs) was studied in liver, kidney and brain of domestic rabbits. Rabbits were treated with extracted MCs (mainly MC-LR and MC-RR) at a dose of 2 MC-LReq. mu g/kg body weight or saline solution every 24 h for 7 or 14 days. During the exposure of MCs, increase of lipid peroxidation (LPO) levels were detected in all the organs studied, while antioxidant enzymes responded differently among different organs. The enzyme activities Of Superoxide dismutase (SOD). catalase (CAT) and glutathione reductase (GR) in liver decreased in the MCs treated animals. In brain, there were obvious changes in glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and GR, while only CAT was obviously influenced in kidney. Therefore, daily exposure at a lower dosage of MCs, which mimicked a natural route of MCs. could also induce obvious oxidative stress in diverse organs of domestic rabbits. The oxidative stress induced by MCs in brain was as serious as in liver and kidney, suggesting that brain may also be a target of MCs in mammals. And it seems that animals may have more time to metabolize the toxins or to form an adaptive response to reduce the adverse effects when exposed to the low dose of MCs. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
学科主题 | Environmental Sciences; Pharmacology & Pharmacy; Toxicology |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
类目[WOS] | Environmental Sciences ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy ; Toxicology |
研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy ; Toxicology |
关键词[WOS] | IN-VIVO ; LR ; HEPATOTOXICITY ; CYANOBACTERIA ; LIVER ; RATS ; MICE ; GLUTATHIONE ; APOPTOSIS ; ENZYMES |
资助信息 | Huazhong Agriculture University ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [30530170] |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000264387200005 |
公开日期 | 2010-10-13 |
源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/7820] |
专题 | 水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出(2009年前)_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol China, Donghu Expt Stn Lake Ecosyst, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 2.Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Fisheries, Key Lab Agr Anim Genet Breeding & Reprod, Minist Educ, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Yanyan,Xie, Ping,Zhang, Xuezhen. Oxidative stress response after prolonged exposure of domestic rabbit to a lower dosage of extracted microcystins[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY,2009,27(2):195-199. |
APA | Zhao, Yanyan,Xie, Ping,&Zhang, Xuezhen.(2009).Oxidative stress response after prolonged exposure of domestic rabbit to a lower dosage of extracted microcystins.ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY,27(2),195-199. |
MLA | Zhao, Yanyan,et al."Oxidative stress response after prolonged exposure of domestic rabbit to a lower dosage of extracted microcystins".ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY 27.2(2009):195-199. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:水生生物研究所
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