Effects of dietary ascorbic acid supplementation on the growth performance, immune and stress response in juvenile Leiocassis longirostris Gunther exposed to ammonia
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu, Haiyan1,2,4; Xie, Shouqi1,3; Zhu, Xiaoming1; Lei, Wu1; Han, Dong1; Yang, Yunxia1 |
| 刊名 | AQUACULTURE RESEARCH
 |
| 出版日期 | 2008-11-04 |
| 卷号 | 39期号:15页码:1628-1638 |
| ISSN号 | 1355-557X |
| 关键词 | dietary ascorbic acid ammonia stress Chinese longsnout catfish |
| 通讯作者 | Xie, SQ, Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China |
| 中文摘要 | This experiment was designed to investigate the effect of dietary supplemental ascorbic acid (AA) on the feed intake, growth, serum lysozyme, hepatic superoxide dismutase (SOD) and handling stress response in Chinese longsnout catfish (Leiocassis longirostris Gunther) exposed to three levels of unionized ammonia nitrogen (UIA-N). Juvenile Chinese longsnout catfish were reared in 54 fibreglass tanks with a 3 x 3 factorial design treatment consisting of three supplemental AA levels in ascorbyl 2-monophosphate (38, 364 and 630 mg AA equivalent kg(-1) diet) and three UIA-N concentrations [0.004 (the control), 0.037 and 0.292 mg L-1]. The fish were sampled on the 11th, 32nd and 60th day. On the 62nd day, the remaining fish were subjected to an acute stress by being held in a dipnet out of water for 60 s, and sampled at 30 min post handling. The results showed that the specific growth rate (SGR) in 32 days significantly decreased with increased water UIA-N (P=0.0476) but was not affected by dietary supplemental AA (P > 0.05). After 60 days, SGR, feeding rate (FR) and feed conversion efficiency (FCE) significantly increased with increased dietary supplemental AA (P < 0.001) while remaining unaffected by water UIA-N (P > 0.05). There was no significant interaction between dietary AA and UIA-N for growth responses (P > 0.05). The serum lysozyme activity on the 11th day and the hepatic SOD activity on the 32nd day were significantly affected at high (0.292 mg L-1) water UIA-N. On the 62nd day, the increase in cortisol resulting from acute stress significantly decreased by higher UIA-N (P=0.038). It is suggested that Chinese longsnout catfish displayed an adaptive response after long-term UIA-N exposure, and AA had beneficial effects on the growth and feed intake of catfish and alleviated the negative effects of chronic ammonia stress. A chronically higher ammonia level shows a tendency to inhibit the cortisol response to another acute stressor. |
| 英文摘要 | This experiment was designed to investigate the effect of dietary supplemental ascorbic acid (AA) on the feed intake, growth, serum lysozyme, hepatic superoxide dismutase (SOD) and handling stress response in Chinese longsnout catfish (Leiocassis longirostris Gunther) exposed to three levels of unionized ammonia nitrogen (UIA-N). Juvenile Chinese longsnout catfish were reared in 54 fibreglass tanks with a 3 x 3 factorial design treatment consisting of three supplemental AA levels in ascorbyl 2-monophosphate (38, 364 and 630 mg AA equivalent kg(-1) diet) and three UIA-N concentrations [0.004 (the control), 0.037 and 0.292 mg L(-1)]. The fish were sampled on the 11th, 32nd and 60th day. On the 62nd day, the remaining fish were subjected to an acute stress by being held in a dipnet out of water for 60 s, and sampled at 30 min post handling. The results showed that the specific growth rate (SGR) in 32 days significantly decreased with increased water UIA-N (P=0.0476) but was not affected by dietary supplemental AA (P > 0.05). After 60 days, SGR, feeding rate (FR) and feed conversion efficiency (FCE) significantly increased with increased dietary supplemental AA (P < 0.001) while remaining unaffected by water UIA-N (P > 0.05). There was no significant interaction between dietary AA and UIA-N for growth responses (P > 0.05). The serum lysozyme activity on the 11th day and the hepatic SOD activity on the 32nd day were significantly affected at high (0.292 mg L(-1)) water UIA-N. On the 62nd day, the increase in cortisol resulting from acute stress significantly decreased by higher UIA-N (P=0.038). It is suggested that Chinese longsnout catfish displayed an adaptive response after long-term UIA-N exposure, and AA had beneficial effects on the growth and feed intake of catfish and alleviated the negative effects of chronic ammonia stress. A chronically higher ammonia level shows a tendency to inhibit the cortisol response to another acute stressor. |
| 学科主题 | Fisheries |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
| 类目[WOS] | Fisheries |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Fisheries |
| 关键词[WOS] | CATFISH ICTALURUS-PUNCTATUS ; TROUT ONCORHYNCHUS-MYKISS ; ENRICHED LIVE FOOD ; VITAMIN-C ; RAINBOW-TROUT ; CHANNEL CATFISH ; SUPEROXIDE-DISMUTASE ; CYPRINUS-CARPIO ; ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE ; DISEASE RESISTANCE |
| 资助信息 | key project of Hubei Science and Technology Department [2006AA203A02] |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000260535800007 |
| 公开日期 | 2010-10-13 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/7976]  |
| 专题 | 水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出（2009年前）_期刊论文 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China 3.Shanghai Univ, Aquaculture Div, E Inst, Shanghai, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Feed Res Inst, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Haiyan,Xie, Shouqi,Zhu, Xiaoming,et al. Effects of dietary ascorbic acid supplementation on the growth performance, immune and stress response in juvenile Leiocassis longirostris Gunther exposed to ammonia[J]. AQUACULTURE RESEARCH,2008,39(15):1628-1638. |
| APA | Liu, Haiyan,Xie, Shouqi,Zhu, Xiaoming,Lei, Wu,Han, Dong,&Yang, Yunxia.(2008).Effects of dietary ascorbic acid supplementation on the growth performance, immune and stress response in juvenile Leiocassis longirostris Gunther exposed to ammonia.AQUACULTURE RESEARCH,39(15),1628-1638. |
| MLA | Liu, Haiyan,et al."Effects of dietary ascorbic acid supplementation on the growth performance, immune and stress response in juvenile Leiocassis longirostris Gunther exposed to ammonia".AQUACULTURE RESEARCH 39.15(2008):1628-1638. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：水生生物研究所
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