Contamination levels assessment of potential toxic metals in road dust deposited in different types of urban environment
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wei ; Binggan ; Jiang ; Fengqing ; Li ; Xuemei ; Mu ; Shuyong |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
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出版日期 | 2010 |
卷号 | 61期号:6页码:1187-1196 |
关键词 | STREET DUSTS HEAVY-METALS MULTIVARIATE-ANALYSIS CENTRAL CHINA TRACE-METALS SOILS SEDIMENT AREA CITY SPECIATION |
ISSN号 | 1866-6280 |
通讯作者 | Jiang, FQ, Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, 818 S Beijing Rd, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China |
中文摘要 | A total of 42 samples of road dust were collected along ring road, city centre, city side, and freeway in Urumqi, China. Total concentrations of Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Mn, Be, Co, Zn, and U were determined by using the inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry in order to assess and to compare road dust contamination levels of metals among the four roads. The results show that, among the four categories of roads, mean concentrations of Co and U vary little. City centre locations show strong enrichments of Cd, Cu, Pb, and Be. Along the ring road, the highest mean concentrations were found for Cr, Ni, Mn, and Co. However, the highest concentrations of Zn and U were found along the freeway. The cluster analysis shows that three main groups can be distinguished. Every group may be associated with different main sources and concentrations of the metals. The results of contamination assessment reveal that, among all of the potential toxic metals, Cd, Cu, and Zn pollution were obviously heavier with moderate or high contamination indices for most road dust samples, while Cr, Ni, and Pb contamination were lower along the four categories of roads. Compared with the city side, Cd, Cu, Pb, Ni, and Zn contamination were heavier along the ring road, the city centre, and the freeway with high traffic density. Low Pb contamination or no contamination in all the road dust samples may be related to the increasing usage of lead-free petrol. |
学科主题 | 环境质量评价与环境监测 |
收录类别 | SCI |
公开日期 | 2011-08-19 |
源URL | [http://ir.xjlas.org/handle/365004/9902] ![]() |
专题 | 新疆生态与地理研究所_中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所(2010年以前数据) |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wei,Binggan,Jiang,et al. Contamination levels assessment of potential toxic metals in road dust deposited in different types of urban environment[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,2010,61(6):1187-1196. |
APA | Wei.,Binggan.,Jiang.,Fengqing.,Li.,...&Shuyong.(2010).Contamination levels assessment of potential toxic metals in road dust deposited in different types of urban environment.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,61(6),1187-1196. |
MLA | Wei,et al."Contamination levels assessment of potential toxic metals in road dust deposited in different types of urban environment".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 61.6(2010):1187-1196. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:新疆生态与地理研究所
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