The distribution and economic losses of alien species invasion to China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Xu, Haigen; Ding, Hui; Li, Mingyan; Qiang, Sheng; Guo, Jianying; Han, Zhengmin; Huang, Zongguo; Sun, Hongying; He, Shunping; Wu, Hairong |
| 刊名 | BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2006-10-01 |
| 卷号 | 8期号:7页码:1495-1500 |
| 关键词 | alien species biological invasion China economic loss origin pathway |
| ISSN号 | 1387-3547 |
| 通讯作者 | Xu, HG, State Environm Protect Adm China, Nanjing Inst Environm Sci, Div Nat Conservat & Biodivers, 8 Jiangwangmiao St POB 4202, Nanjing 210042, Peoples R China |
| 中文摘要 | Invasive alien species have become one of the most serious environmental issues in the world. Data of taxon, origin, pathway, and environmental impacts of invasive alien microorganisms, invertebrates, amphibians and reptiles, fish, birds, mammals, herbs, trees, and, marine organisms in terrestrial, aquatic, and marine ecosystems of China were analyzed during 2001 and 2003, based on literature retrieval and field survey. There were 283 invasive alien species in China, and the number of species of invasive alien microorganisms, aquatic plants, terrestrial plants, aquatic invertebrates, terrestrial invertebrates, amphibians and reptiles, fish, and mammals were 19, 18, 170, 25, 33, 3, 10, and 5, respectively. The proportion of invasive alien species originated from America, Europe, Asia, Africa, and Oceania were 55.1, 21.7, 9.9, 8.1, and 0.6%, respectively. Methods for estimation of direct economic losses to agriculture, forestry, stockbreeding, fishery, road and water transportation, storage, water conservancy, environment and public facilities, and human health were established. Methods for estimation of indirect economic losses caused by invasive alien species to service functions of forest ecosystems, agricultural ecosystems, grassland ecosystems, and wetland ecosystems were also established. The total economic losses caused by invasive alien species to China were to the time of USD 14.45 billion, with direct and indirect economic losses accounting for 16.59% and 83.41% of total economic losses, respectively. |
| 英文摘要 | Invasive alien species have become one of the most serious environmental issues in the world. Data of taxon, origin, pathway, and environmental impacts of invasive alien microorganisms, invertebrates, amphibians and reptiles, fish, birds, mammals, herbs, trees, and, marine organisms in terrestrial, aquatic, and marine ecosystems of China were analyzed during 2001 and 2003, based on literature retrieval and field survey. There were 283 invasive alien species in China, and the number of species of invasive alien microorganisms, aquatic plants, terrestrial plants, aquatic invertebrates, terrestrial invertebrates, amphibians and reptiles, fish, and mammals were 19, 18, 170, 25, 33, 3, 10, and 5, respectively. The proportion of invasive alien species originated from America, Europe, Asia, Africa, and Oceania were 55.1, 21.7, 9.9, 8.1, and 0.6%, respectively. Methods for estimation of direct economic losses to agriculture, forestry, stockbreeding, fishery, road and water transportation, storage, water conservancy, environment and public facilities, and human health were established. Methods for estimation of indirect economic losses caused by invasive alien species to service functions of forest ecosystems, agricultural ecosystems, grassland ecosystems, and wetland ecosystems were also established. The total economic losses caused by invasive alien species to China were to the time of USD 14.45 billion, with direct and indirect economic losses accounting for 16.59% and 83.41% of total economic losses, respectively. |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
| 学科主题 | Biodiversity Conservation; Ecology |
| 类目[WOS] | Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000241605600007 |
| 公开日期 | 2010-10-13 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/8808]  |
| 专题 | 水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出（2009年前）_期刊论文 |
| 作者单位 | 1.State Environm Protect Adm China, Nanjing Inst Environm Sci, Div Nat Conservat & Biodivers, Nanjing 210042, Peoples R China 2.Nanjing Forestry Univ, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China 3.Nanjing Agr Univ, Weed Res Lab, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Biol Control, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 5.State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 3, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China 6.Nanjing Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Nanjing 210097, Peoples R China 7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Haigen,Ding, Hui,Li, Mingyan,et al. The distribution and economic losses of alien species invasion to China[J]. BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS,2006,8(7):1495-1500. |
| APA | Xu, Haigen.,Ding, Hui.,Li, Mingyan.,Qiang, Sheng.,Guo, Jianying.,...&Wan, Fanghao.(2006).The distribution and economic losses of alien species invasion to China.BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS,8(7),1495-1500. |
| MLA | Xu, Haigen,et al."The distribution and economic losses of alien species invasion to China".BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS 8.7(2006):1495-1500. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：水生生物研究所
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