Genetic diversity of common carp from two largest Chinese lakes and the Yangtze River revealed by microsatellite markers
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liao, Xiaolin; Yu, Xiaomu; Tong, Jingou |
| 刊名 | HYDROBIOLOGIA
 |
| 出版日期 | 2006-09-01 |
| 卷号 | 568页码:445-453 |
| 关键词 | common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) the Yangtze River microsatellites genetic diversity heterozygosity population genetic structure |
| ISSN号 | 0018-8158 |
| 通讯作者 | Tong, J, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China |
| 中文摘要 | Six polymorphic microsatellites (eight loci) were used to study the genetic diversity and population structure of common carp from Dongting Lake (DTC), Poyang Lake (PYC), and the Yangtze River (YZC) in China. The gene diversity was high among populations with values close to 1. The number of alleles per locus ranged from 2 to 11, and the average number of alleles among 3 populations ranged from 6.5 to 7.9. The mean observed (H (O)) and expected (H (E)) heterozygosity ranged from 0.4888 to 0.5162 and from 0.7679 to 0.7708, respectively. Significant deviations from Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium expectation were found at majority of the loci and in all three populations in which heterozygote deficits were apparent. The analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) indicated that the percent of variance among populations and within populations were 3.03 and 96.97, respectively. The Fst values between populations indicated that there were significant genetic differentiations for the common carp populations from the Yangtze River and two largest Chinese freshwater lakes. The factors that may result in genetic divergence and significant reduction of the observed heterozygosity were discussed. |
| 英文摘要 | Six polymorphic microsatellites (eight loci) were used to study the genetic diversity and population structure of common carp from Dongting Lake (DTC), Poyang Lake (PYC), and the Yangtze River (YZC) in China. The gene diversity was high among populations with values close to 1. The number of alleles per locus ranged from 2 to 11, and the average number of alleles among 3 populations ranged from 6.5 to 7.9. The mean observed (H (O)) and expected (H (E)) heterozygosity ranged from 0.4888 to 0.5162 and from 0.7679 to 0.7708, respectively. Significant deviations from Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium expectation were found at majority of the loci and in all three populations in which heterozygote deficits were apparent. The analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) indicated that the percent of variance among populations and within populations were 3.03 and 96.97, respectively. The Fst values between populations indicated that there were significant genetic differentiations for the common carp populations from the Yangtze River and two largest Chinese freshwater lakes. The factors that may result in genetic divergence and significant reduction of the observed heterozygosity were discussed. |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
| 学科主题 | Marine & Freshwater Biology |
| 类目[WOS] | Marine & Freshwater Biology |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Marine & Freshwater Biology |
| 关键词[WOS] | POPULATION-STRUCTURE ; DNA MARKERS ; L. ; VARIABILITY ; DIFFERENTIATION ; OYSTER ; STOCKS ; TROUT ; LOCI ; WILD |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000239393800037 |
| 公开日期 | 2010-10-13 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/8894]  |
| 专题 | 水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出（2009年前）_期刊论文 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liao, Xiaolin,Yu, Xiaomu,Tong, Jingou. Genetic diversity of common carp from two largest Chinese lakes and the Yangtze River revealed by microsatellite markers[J]. HYDROBIOLOGIA,2006,568:445-453. |
| APA | Liao, Xiaolin,Yu, Xiaomu,&Tong, Jingou.(2006).Genetic diversity of common carp from two largest Chinese lakes and the Yangtze River revealed by microsatellite markers.HYDROBIOLOGIA,568,445-453. |
| MLA | Liao, Xiaolin,et al."Genetic diversity of common carp from two largest Chinese lakes and the Yangtze River revealed by microsatellite markers".HYDROBIOLOGIA 568(2006):445-453. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：水生生物研究所
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