Effects of the phytoplanktivorous silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrixon) on plankton and the hepatotoxic microcystins in an enclosure experiment in a eutrophic lake, Lake Shichahal in Beijing
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhang, X; Xie, P; Hao, L; Guo, N; Gong, Y; Hu, X; Chen, J; Liang, G |
| 刊名 | AQUACULTURE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2006-06-30 |
| 卷号 | 257期号:1-4页码:173-186 |
| 关键词 | biomanipulation silver carp plankton algal biomass microcystins |
| ISSN号 | 0044-8486 |
| 通讯作者 | Xie, P, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol China, Donghu Expt Stn Lake Ecosyst, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China |
| 中文摘要 | The responses of nutrients, water transparency, zooplankton, phytoplankton and microcystins to a gradient of silver carp biomass (0, 18, 55, 110 g/m(3)) were assessed using enclosures in Lake Shichahai (Beijing). Picophytoplankton biomass increased with increasing fish stocking density (r=0.64, p=0.09). Silver carp significantly depressed zooplankton biomass, and thus, zooplankton grazing was too low to control phytoplankton. Intracellular microcystin (MC) content in the enclosures was correlated only to Microcystis biomass in the present study. Microcystis spp. biomass and intracellular microcystins content were much higher in lake water than those of enclosures with and without stocking fish. Stocking of silver carp could be an appropriate in highly productive Lake Shichahai, which naturally lacks of large cladoceran zooplankton. A fish stocking density of 55 g/m(3) was most efficient at controlling Microcystis blooms and increasing water clarity. Mean extracellular MC concentration in the lake water was almost the same with that of the enclosures with fish. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| 英文摘要 | The responses of nutrients, water transparency, zooplankton, phytoplankton and microcystins to a gradient of silver carp biomass (0, 18, 55, 110 g/m(3)) were assessed using enclosures in Lake Shichahai (Beijing). Picophytoplankton biomass increased with increasing fish stocking density (r=0.64, p=0.09). Silver carp significantly depressed zooplankton biomass, and thus, zooplankton grazing was too low to control phytoplankton. Intracellular microcystin (MC) content in the enclosures was correlated only to Microcystis biomass in the present study. Microcystis spp. biomass and intracellular microcystins content were much higher in lake water than those of enclosures with and without stocking fish. Stocking of silver carp could be an appropriate in highly productive Lake Shichahai, which naturally lacks of large cladoceran zooplankton. A fish stocking density of 55 g/m(3) was most efficient at controlling Microcystis blooms and increasing water clarity. Mean extracellular MC concentration in the lake water was almost the same with that of the enclosures with fish. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
| 学科主题 | Fisheries; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
| 类目[WOS] | Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
| 关键词[WOS] | PLANKTIVOROUS FISHES ; LR CONCENTRATION ; TROPHIC STATUS ; WATER-QUALITY ; FOOD-WEB ; COMMUNITY ; RESERVOIR ; GROWTH ; BIOMANIPULATION ; COMPARTMENTS |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000238457000022 |
| 公开日期 | 2010-10-13 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/8952]  |
| 专题 | 水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出（2009年前）_期刊论文 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol China, Donghu Expt Stn Lake Ecosyst, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Hydraul Res Inst, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, X,Xie, P,Hao, L,et al. Effects of the phytoplanktivorous silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrixon) on plankton and the hepatotoxic microcystins in an enclosure experiment in a eutrophic lake, Lake Shichahal in Beijing[J]. AQUACULTURE,2006,257(1-4):173-186. |
| APA | Zhang, X.,Xie, P.,Hao, L.,Guo, N.,Gong, Y.,...&Liang, G.(2006).Effects of the phytoplanktivorous silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrixon) on plankton and the hepatotoxic microcystins in an enclosure experiment in a eutrophic lake, Lake Shichahal in Beijing.AQUACULTURE,257(1-4),173-186. |
| MLA | Zhang, X,et al."Effects of the phytoplanktivorous silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrixon) on plankton and the hepatotoxic microcystins in an enclosure experiment in a eutrophic lake, Lake Shichahal in Beijing".AQUACULTURE 257.1-4(2006):173-186. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：水生生物研究所
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