Effect of inclusion of blue-green algae meal on growth and accumulation of microcystins in gibel carp (Carassius auratus gibelio)
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhao, M; Xie, S; Zhu, X; Yang, Y; Gan, L; Song, L |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF APPLIED ICHTHYOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2006-02-01 |
卷号 | 22期号:1页码:72-78 |
关键词 | TROUT ONCORHYNCHUS-MYKISS RAINBOW-TROUT CYANOBACTERIAL TOXINS PEPTIDE TOXIN DANIO-RERIO BROWN TROUT LR AERUGINOSA TOXICITY EXTRACTS |
ISSN号 | 0175-8659 |
通讯作者 | Xie, S, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China |
中文摘要 | Six isonitrogenous (crude protein content: 38%) and isoenergetic (gross energy content: 17 kJ g(-1)) diets were formulated to investigate the effects of inclusion of blue-green algae meal on gibel carp (Carassius auratus gibelio). In each diet, 15% of the protein was supplied by fishmeal; the remainder was supplied by soybean meal and blue-green algae meal. Diet 1 was used as control with no blue-green algae meal whereas the content in diets 2-6 was 15.15, 29.79, 44.69, 59.58 and 74.48%, respectively. Each diet was fed to five groups of gibel carp for 12 weeks in a flow-through system. Final body weight and specific growth rate (SGR) of fish fed diet 5 were significantly lower than the control diet (P < 0.05). Mortality of gibel carp increased with increase in algae meal inclusion (P < 0.05), but there was no significant difference between fish fed diets 3-6 (P > 0.05). Feed conversion efficiency (FCE) decreased with the increase in algae meal inclusion (P < 0.05). Fish-fed diet 6 showed the highest feeding rate (P < 0.05), while there were no significant differences among the other groups (P > 0.05). Apparent digestibility coefficient of dry matter, protein, and energy decreased with increasing algae meal inclusion in the diets (P < 0.05). Aspartate aminotransferase (GOT) activity in the liver was not significantly different among groups (P > 0.05). Liver alanine aminotransferase (GPT) activity of fish-fed diets 4, 5 and 6 was significantly lower than the control diet (diet 1; P < 0.05). Microcystins in the muscle, liver, gallbladder, and spleen increased with increasing algae inclusion (P < 0.05). |
英文摘要 | Six isonitrogenous (crude protein content: 38%) and isoenergetic (gross energy content: 17 kJ g(-1)) diets were formulated to investigate the effects of inclusion of blue-green algae meal on gibel carp (Carassius auratus gibelio). In each diet, 15% of the protein was supplied by fishmeal; the remainder was supplied by soybean meal and blue-green algae meal. Diet 1 was used as control with no blue-green algae meal whereas the content in diets 2-6 was 15.15, 29.79, 44.69, 59.58 and 74.48%, respectively. Each diet was fed to five groups of gibel carp for 12 weeks in a flow-through system. Final body weight and specific growth rate (SGR) of fish fed diet 5 were significantly lower than the control diet (P < 0.05). Mortality of gibel carp increased with increase in algae meal inclusion (P < 0.05), but there was no significant difference between fish fed diets 3-6 (P > 0.05). Feed conversion efficiency (FCE) decreased with the increase in algae meal inclusion (P < 0.05). Fish-fed diet 6 showed the highest feeding rate (P < 0.05), while there were no significant differences among the other groups (P > 0.05). Apparent digestibility coefficient of dry matter, protein, and energy decreased with increasing algae meal inclusion in the diets (P < 0.05). Aspartate aminotransferase (GOT) activity in the liver was not significantly different among groups (P > 0.05). Liver alanine aminotransferase (GPT) activity of fish-fed diets 4, 5 and 6 was significantly lower than the control diet (diet 1; P < 0.05). Microcystins in the muscle, liver, gallbladder, and spleen increased with increasing algae inclusion (P < 0.05). |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
学科主题 | Fisheries; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
类目[WOS] | Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
研究领域[WOS] | Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
关键词[WOS] | TROUT ONCORHYNCHUS-MYKISS ; RAINBOW-TROUT ; CYANOBACTERIAL TOXINS ; PEPTIDE TOXIN ; DANIO-RERIO ; BROWN TROUT ; LR ; AERUGINOSA ; TOXICITY ; EXTRACTS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000235169200012 |
公开日期 | 2010-10-13 |
源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/9040] ![]() |
专题 | 水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出(2009年前)_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, M,Xie, S,Zhu, X,et al. Effect of inclusion of blue-green algae meal on growth and accumulation of microcystins in gibel carp (Carassius auratus gibelio)[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED ICHTHYOLOGY,2006,22(1):72-78. |
APA | Zhao, M,Xie, S,Zhu, X,Yang, Y,Gan, L,&Song, L.(2006).Effect of inclusion of blue-green algae meal on growth and accumulation of microcystins in gibel carp (Carassius auratus gibelio).JOURNAL OF APPLIED ICHTHYOLOGY,22(1),72-78. |
MLA | Zhao, M,et al."Effect of inclusion of blue-green algae meal on growth and accumulation of microcystins in gibel carp (Carassius auratus gibelio)".JOURNAL OF APPLIED ICHTHYOLOGY 22.1(2006):72-78. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:水生生物研究所
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