Partial and total replacement of fishmeal with poultry by-product meal in diets for gibel carp, Carassius auratus gibelio Bloch
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yang, Y; Xie, SQ; Cui, YB; Zhu, XM; Lei, W; Yang, YX |
刊名 | AQUACULTURE RESEARCH
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出版日期 | 2006 |
卷号 | 37期号:1页码:40-48 |
关键词 | fishmeal poultry by-product meal replacement gibel carp Carassius auratus gibelio |
ISSN号 | 1355-557X |
通讯作者 | Xie, SQ, Shanghai Univ, E Inst, Aquaculture Div, Shanghai, Peoples R China |
中文摘要 | Triplicate groups of gibel carp Carassius auratus gibelio Bloch (initial body weight: 4.89 g) were fed for 8 weeks at 24.8-30.8 degrees C with nine isonitrogenous and isoenergetic diets. The control diet (F1) used white fishmeal (FM) as the sole protein source. In the other eight diets (F2-F9), 40.5-100% of FM protein was substituted by poultry by-product meal (PBM) at 8.5% increments. The specific growth rate (SGR), feed efficiency ratio, protein efficiency ratio, protein retention efficiency and energy retention rate for fish fed PBM diets (F2-F9) were all higher, but not always significantly, than those for fish fed F1. All apparent digestibility coefficients for fish fed PBM diets were lower than those for fish fed F1. Fish fed F1 had a significantly higher hepatosomatic index value than fish fed PBM diets (P < 0.05). No significant (P > 0.05) effect of diet was found in whole-body moisture and fat content. Whole-body protein and energy content for fish fed PBM diets were slightly higher than that for fish fed F1. The optimal replacement level of FM by PBM was estimated by second-order polynomial regression to be 66.5% in protein. |
英文摘要 | Triplicate groups of gibel carp Carassius auratus gibelio Bloch (initial body weight: 4.89 g) were fed for 8 weeks at 24.8-30.8 degrees C with nine isonitrogenous and isoenergetic diets. The control diet (F1) used white fishmeal (FM) as the sole protein source. In the other eight diets (F2-F9), 40.5-100% of FM protein was substituted by poultry by-product meal (PBM) at 8.5% increments. The specific growth rate (SGR), feed efficiency ratio, protein efficiency ratio, protein retention efficiency and energy retention rate for fish fed PBM diets (F2-F9) were all higher, but not always significantly, than those for fish fed F1. All apparent digestibility coefficients for fish fed PBM diets were lower than those for fish fed F1. Fish fed F1 had a significantly higher hepatosomatic index value than fish fed PBM diets (P < 0.05). No significant (P > 0.05) effect of diet was found in whole-body moisture and fat content. Whole-body protein and energy content for fish fed PBM diets were slightly higher than that for fish fed F1. The optimal replacement level of FM by PBM was estimated by second-order polynomial regression to be 66.5% in protein. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
学科主题 | Fisheries |
类目[WOS] | Fisheries |
研究领域[WOS] | Fisheries |
关键词[WOS] | TROUT ONCORHYNCHUS-MYKISS ; SEABREAM SPARUS-AURATA ; RAINBOW-TROUT ; PRACTICAL DIETS ; PROTEIN-SOURCES ; DIGESTIBILITY |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000234402900005 |
公开日期 | 2010-10-13 |
源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/9066] ![]() |
专题 | 水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出(2009年前)_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Shanghai Univ, E Inst, Aquaculture Div, Shanghai, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Y,Xie, SQ,Cui, YB,et al. Partial and total replacement of fishmeal with poultry by-product meal in diets for gibel carp, Carassius auratus gibelio Bloch[J]. AQUACULTURE RESEARCH,2006,37(1):40-48. |
APA | Yang, Y,Xie, SQ,Cui, YB,Zhu, XM,Lei, W,&Yang, YX.(2006).Partial and total replacement of fishmeal with poultry by-product meal in diets for gibel carp, Carassius auratus gibelio Bloch.AQUACULTURE RESEARCH,37(1),40-48. |
MLA | Yang, Y,et al."Partial and total replacement of fishmeal with poultry by-product meal in diets for gibel carp, Carassius auratus gibelio Bloch".AQUACULTURE RESEARCH 37.1(2006):40-48. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:水生生物研究所
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