Effect of replacement of fish meal by meat and bone meal and poultry by-product meal in diets on the growth and immune response of Macrobrachium nipponense
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Yang, Y; Xie, SQ; Lei, W; Zhu, XM; Yang, YX |
| 刊名 | FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2004-08-01 |
| 卷号 | 17期号:2页码:105-114 |
| 关键词 | meat and bone meal poultry by-product meal growth immune response Macrobrachium nipponense |
| ISSN号 | 1050-4648 |
| 通讯作者 | Xie, SQ, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China |
| 中文摘要 | The potential use of poultry by-product meal (PBM) and meat and bone meal (MBM) as alternative dietary protein sources for juvenile Macrobrachium nipponense was studied by a 70-day growth trial. Triplicate groups of M. nipponense (initial body weight: 0.37 g) were fed at 20.7-22.4 degreesC on each of the five isoenergetic and isonitrogenous diets (protein content about 38%) with different replacement of fish meal by MBM or PBM. The control diet used white fish meal as the sole protein source, the other four diets were prepared with 15% or 50% fish meal protein substituted by either MBM (MBM15, MBM50) or PBM (PBM15, PBM50). The results showed that replacement of fish meal by MBM in diets did not affect growth performance of M. nipponense (P > 0.05), while specific growth rate in PBM15 was significantly higher than that in other groups (P < 0.05). Survival rates of shrimp fed with MBM15 diet were significantly higher than that in other groups (P < 0.05). No significant differences in immunological parameters, including total haemocyte count (THC), phenoloxidase activity (PO) and respiratory burst (O-2(-)), were observed between the shrimps that were fed five experimental diets, and all determined immunological parameters in control groups were slightly higher than those in replacement groups. In conclusion, either MBM or PBM investigated could replace up to 50% fish meal protein in diets for M. nipponense. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 英文摘要 | The potential use of poultry by-product meal (PBM) and meat and bone meal (MBM) as alternative dietary protein sources for juvenile Macrobrachium nipponense was studied by a 70-day growth trial. Triplicate groups of M. nipponense (initial body weight: 0.37 g) were fed at 20.7-22.4 degreesC on each of the five isoenergetic and isonitrogenous diets (protein content about 38%) with different replacement of fish meal by MBM or PBM. The control diet used white fish meal as the sole protein source, the other four diets were prepared with 15% or 50% fish meal protein substituted by either MBM (MBM15, MBM50) or PBM (PBM15, PBM50). The results showed that replacement of fish meal by MBM in diets did not affect growth performance of M. nipponense (P > 0.05), while specific growth rate in PBM15 was significantly higher than that in other groups (P < 0.05). Survival rates of shrimp fed with MBM15 diet were significantly higher than that in other groups (P < 0.05). No significant differences in immunological parameters, including total haemocyte count (THC), phenoloxidase activity (PO) and respiratory burst (O-2(-)), were observed between the shrimps that were fed five experimental diets, and all determined immunological parameters in control groups were slightly higher than those in replacement groups. In conclusion, either MBM or PBM investigated could replace up to 50% fish meal protein in diets for M. nipponense. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
| 学科主题 | Fisheries; Immunology; Marine & Freshwater Biology; Veterinary Sciences |
| 类目[WOS] | Fisheries ; Immunology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Veterinary Sciences |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Fisheries ; Immunology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Veterinary Sciences |
| 关键词[WOS] | PROPHENOLOXIDASE-ACTIVATING SYSTEM ; TROUT SALMO-GAIRDNERI ; RAINBOW-TROUT ; PENAEUS-MONODON ; PRACTICAL DIETS ; PROTEIN-SOURCE ; ONCORHYNCHUS-MYKISS ; DISEASE RESISTANCE ; SOYBEAN-MEAL ; RAPID METHOD |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000222739900002 |
| 公开日期 | 2010-10-13 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/9462]  |
| 专题 | 水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出（2009年前）_期刊论文 |
| 作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Y,Xie, SQ,Lei, W,et al. Effect of replacement of fish meal by meat and bone meal and poultry by-product meal in diets on the growth and immune response of Macrobrachium nipponense[J]. FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY,2004,17(2):105-114. |
| APA | Yang, Y,Xie, SQ,Lei, W,Zhu, XM,&Yang, YX.(2004).Effect of replacement of fish meal by meat and bone meal and poultry by-product meal in diets on the growth and immune response of Macrobrachium nipponense.FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY,17(2),105-114. |
| MLA | Yang, Y,et al."Effect of replacement of fish meal by meat and bone meal and poultry by-product meal in diets on the growth and immune response of Macrobrachium nipponense".FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY 17.2(2004):105-114. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：水生生物研究所
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