中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Quantitative structure-property relationships for octanol-air partition coefficients of polychlorinated naphthalenes, chlorobenzenes and p,p '-DDT

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen, JW; Xue, XY; Schramm, KW; Quan, M; Yang, FL; Kettrup, A
刊名COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY
出版日期2003-07-01
卷号27期号:3页码:165-171
关键词octanol-air partition coefficient (K-OA) QSPR PCN chlorobenzenes PLS quantum chemical descriptors
ISSN号1476-9271
通讯作者Chen, JW, Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Technol, Zhongshan Rd 158-129, Dalian 116012, Peoples R China
中文摘要The octanol-air partition coefficient (K-OA) is a key descriptor of chemicals partitioning between the atmosphere and environmental organic phases. Quantitative structure-property relationships (QSPR) are necessary to model and predict KOA from molecular structures. Based on 12 quantum chemical descriptors computed by the PM3 Hamiltonian, using partial least squares (PLS) analysis, a QSPR model for logarithms of K-OA to base 10 (log K-OA) for polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCNs), chlorobenzenes and p,p'-DDT was obtained. The cross-validated Q(cum)(2) value of the model is 0.973, indicating a good predictive ability of the model. The main factors governing log K-OA of the PCNs, chlorobenzenes, and p,p'-DDT are, in order of decreasing importance, molecular size and molecular ability of donating/accepting electrons to participate in intermolecular interactions. The intermolecular dispersive interactions play a leading role in governing log K-OA. The more chlorines in PCN and chlorobenzene molecules, the greater the log K-OA values. Increasing E-LUMO (the energy of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital) of the molecules leads to decreasing log K-OA values, implying possible intermolecular interactions between the molecules under study and octanol molecules. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
英文摘要The octanol-air partition coefficient (K-OA) is a key descriptor of chemicals partitioning between the atmosphere and environmental organic phases. Quantitative structure-property relationships (QSPR) are necessary to model and predict KOA from molecular structures. Based on 12 quantum chemical descriptors computed by the PM3 Hamiltonian, using partial least squares (PLS) analysis, a QSPR model for logarithms of K-OA to base 10 (log K-OA) for polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCNs), chlorobenzenes and p,p'-DDT was obtained. The cross-validated Q(cum)(2) value of the model is 0.973, indicating a good predictive ability of the model. The main factors governing log K-OA of the PCNs, chlorobenzenes, and p,p'-DDT are, in order of decreasing importance, molecular size and molecular ability of donating/accepting electrons to participate in intermolecular interactions. The intermolecular dispersive interactions play a leading role in governing log K-OA. The more chlorines in PCN and chlorobenzene molecules, the greater the log K-OA values. Increasing E-LUMO (the energy of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital) of the molecules leads to decreasing log K-OA values, implying possible intermolecular interactions between the molecules under study and octanol molecules. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Technology
学科主题Biology; Computer Science ; Interdisciplinary Applications
类目[WOS]Biology ; Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
研究领域[WOS]Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Computer Science
关键词[WOS]SEMIVOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS ; SEMIEMPIRICAL METHODS ; PCBS ; PCDD/FS ; PCNS ; OPTIMIZATION ; DESCRIPTORS ; PREDICTION ; PARAMETERS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000185633200002
公开日期2010-10-13
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/9640]  
专题水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出(2009年前)_期刊论文
作者单位1.Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Technol, Dalian 116012, Peoples R China
2.GSF, Natl Res Ctr Environm & Hlth, Inst Ecol Chem, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany
3.State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian 116011, Peoples R China
5.Tech Univ Munich, Dept Ecol Chem & Environm Analyt, D-85350 Freising Weihenstephan, Germany
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Chen, JW,Xue, XY,Schramm, KW,et al. Quantitative structure-property relationships for octanol-air partition coefficients of polychlorinated naphthalenes, chlorobenzenes and p,p '-DDT[J]. COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY,2003,27(3):165-171.
APA Chen, JW,Xue, XY,Schramm, KW,Quan, M,Yang, FL,&Kettrup, A.(2003).Quantitative structure-property relationships for octanol-air partition coefficients of polychlorinated naphthalenes, chlorobenzenes and p,p '-DDT.COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY,27(3),165-171.
MLA Chen, JW,et al."Quantitative structure-property relationships for octanol-air partition coefficients of polychlorinated naphthalenes, chlorobenzenes and p,p '-DDT".COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY 27.3(2003):165-171.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:水生生物研究所

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