中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Quantitative structure-property relationships for octanol-air partition coefficients of polychlorinated biphenyls

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen, JW; Xue, XY; Schramm, KW; Quan, X; Yang, FL; Kettrup, A
刊名CHEMOSPHERE
出版日期2002-08-01
卷号48期号:5页码:535-544
关键词octanol-air partition coefficient PCB QSPR quantum chemical descriptors PLS
ISSN号0045-6535
通讯作者Chen, JW, Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Technol, Zhongshan Rd 158-129, Dalian 116012, Peoples R China
中文摘要Based on nine quantum chemical descriptors computed by PM3 Hamiltonian, using partial least squares analysis, a significant quantitative structure-property relationship for the logarithm of octanol-air partition coefficients (log K-OA) of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) was obtained. The cross-validated Q(cum)(2) value of the model is 0.962, indicating a good predictive ability. The intermolecular dispersive interactions and thus the size of the PCB molecules play a key role in governing log K-OA. The greater the size of PCB molecules, the greater the log K-OA values. Increasing E-LUMO (the energy of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital) values of the PCBs leads to decreasing log K-OA values, indicating possible interactions between PCB and octanol molecules. Increasing Q(Cl)(+) (the most positive net atomic charges on a chlorine atom) and Q(C)(-) (the largest negative net atomic charge on a carbon atom) values of PCBs results in decreasing log K-OA values, implying possible intermolecular electrostatic interactions between octanol and PCB molecules. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
英文摘要Based on nine quantum chemical descriptors computed by PM3 Hamiltonian, using partial least squares analysis, a significant quantitative structure-property relationship for the logarithm of octanol-air partition coefficients (log K-OA) of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) was obtained. The cross-validated Q(cum)(2) value of the model is 0.962, indicating a good predictive ability. The intermolecular dispersive interactions and thus the size of the PCB molecules play a key role in governing log K-OA. The greater the size of PCB molecules, the greater the log K-OA values. Increasing E-LUMO (the energy of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital) values of the PCBs leads to decreasing log K-OA values, indicating possible interactions between PCB and octanol molecules. Increasing Q(Cl)(+) (the most positive net atomic charges on a chlorine atom) and Q(C)(-) (the largest negative net atomic charge on a carbon atom) values of PCBs results in decreasing log K-OA values, implying possible intermolecular electrostatic interactions between octanol and PCB molecules. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
学科主题Environmental Sciences
类目[WOS]Environmental Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology
关键词[WOS]SEMIVOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS ; PCBS ; PCDD/FS ; DESCRIPTORS ; PCNS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000176811400006
公开日期2010-10-13
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/9828]  
专题水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出(2009年前)_期刊论文
作者单位1.Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Technol, Dalian 116012, Peoples R China
2.State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
3.GSF, Natl Res Ctr Environm & Hlth, Inst Ecol Chem, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian 116011, Peoples R China
5.Tech Univ Munich, Dept Ecol Chem & Environm Analyt, D-85350 Freising Weihenstephan, Germany
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, JW,Xue, XY,Schramm, KW,et al. Quantitative structure-property relationships for octanol-air partition coefficients of polychlorinated biphenyls[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2002,48(5):535-544.
APA Chen, JW,Xue, XY,Schramm, KW,Quan, X,Yang, FL,&Kettrup, A.(2002).Quantitative structure-property relationships for octanol-air partition coefficients of polychlorinated biphenyls.CHEMOSPHERE,48(5),535-544.
MLA Chen, JW,et al."Quantitative structure-property relationships for octanol-air partition coefficients of polychlorinated biphenyls".CHEMOSPHERE 48.5(2002):535-544.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:水生生物研究所

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