中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Enhancement of Moina micrura by the filter-feeding silver and bighead carps in a subtropical Chinese lake

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xie, P; Wu, L
刊名ARCHIV FUR HYDROBIOLOGIE
出版日期2002-05-01
卷号154期号:2页码:327-340
关键词cladoceran zooplankton fish predation trophic cascade process Lake Donghu
ISSN号0003-9136
通讯作者Xie, P, CAS, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Donghu Expt Stn Lake Ecosyst, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
中文摘要The changes of cladoceran zooplankton from 1980 to 1996 were studied in a hypereutrophic subtropical Chinese lake, Lake Donghu, and an enclosure experiment was conducted to examine the possible role of the increased fish production in the enhancement of Moina micrura in the lake after mid-1980s. During the 1980s, the most striking event of the cladoceran community in the lake was that dominance of Daphnia was replaced by Moina following a steady increase in the production of planktivorous fish. This replacement was a direct result of increased fish predation, since our enclosure experiment indicates that Moina are less vulnerable to fish predation than Daphnia, and that increase in fish-stocking rate favors the development of M. micrura. The stronger resistance of M. micrura to fish predation may be attributed to its smaller body size and higher intrinsic growth rate than the daphnids. The present study has a strong parallel with the responses of zooplankton community to predators observed in many temperate lakes, and perhaps the only real difference is that in our lake the small rapidly growing cladoceran is Moina, rather than Bosmina or some other typical temperate take species. In the present study, the strong fish predation caused a shift from Daphnia to small zooplankton but not a corresponding increase in phytoplankton, which is in sharp contrast to what is expected with the classic "trophic cascade" process.
英文摘要The changes of cladoceran zooplankton from 1980 to 1996 were studied in a hypereutrophic subtropical Chinese lake, Lake Donghu, and an enclosure experiment was conducted to examine the possible role of the increased fish production in the enhancement of Moina micrura in the lake after mid-1980s. During the 1980s, the most striking event of the cladoceran community in the lake was that dominance of Daphnia was replaced by Moina following a steady increase in the production of planktivorous fish. This replacement was a direct result of increased fish predation, since our enclosure experiment indicates that Moina are less vulnerable to fish predation than Daphnia, and that increase in fish-stocking rate favors the development of M. micrura. The stronger resistance of M. micrura to fish predation may be attributed to its smaller body size and higher intrinsic growth rate than the daphnids.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
学科主题Limnology; Marine & Freshwater Biology
类目[WOS]Limnology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
研究领域[WOS]Marine & Freshwater Biology
关键词[WOS]LIFE TABLE RESPONSES ; TROPICAL LAKE ; GUT CONTENTS ; ZOOPLANKTON ; DYNAMICS ; RESERVOIR ; GROWTH ; COMMUNITY ; PLANKTON ; SHALLOW
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000176256400009
公开日期2010-10-13
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/9840]  
专题水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出(2009年前)_期刊论文
作者单位1.CAS, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Donghu Expt Stn Lake Ecosyst, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
2.Mt Union Coll, Dept Biol, Alliance, OH 44601 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xie, P,Wu, L. Enhancement of Moina micrura by the filter-feeding silver and bighead carps in a subtropical Chinese lake[J]. ARCHIV FUR HYDROBIOLOGIE,2002,154(2):327-340.
APA Xie, P,&Wu, L.(2002).Enhancement of Moina micrura by the filter-feeding silver and bighead carps in a subtropical Chinese lake.ARCHIV FUR HYDROBIOLOGIE,154(2),327-340.
MLA Xie, P,et al."Enhancement of Moina micrura by the filter-feeding silver and bighead carps in a subtropical Chinese lake".ARCHIV FUR HYDROBIOLOGIE 154.2(2002):327-340.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:水生生物研究所

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