Trigonella foenum-graecum L. Seed Oil Obtained by Supercritical CO2 Extraction
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yang, Renming1,2; Wang, Honglun1; Jing, Nianhua1,2; Ding, Chenxu1; Suo, Yourui1; You, Jinmao1,3 |
刊名 | journal of the american oil chemists society
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出版日期 | 2012-12-01 |
卷号 | 89期号:12页码:2269-2278 |
关键词 | Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) Seed oil Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction Response surface methodology HPLC-FLD-MS Antioxidant activity |
ISSN号 | 0003-021x |
中文摘要 | supercritical co2 extraction (sc-co2) of fenugreek (trigonella foenum-graecum l.) seed oil and its chemical composition and antioxidant activity were investigated. a central composite design combined with response surface methodology was used to study extraction conditions including pressure, temperature, and time. the optimum extraction conditions were 28.5 mpa extraction pressure, 41 a degrees c extraction temperature, and 118 min extraction time, where 3.78 % yield was predicted. fenugreek seed oil extracted under optimum conditions by sc-co2 was mainly composed of 28.3 % c18:3, 33.45 % c18:2, 9.89 % c16, 8.1 % c18:1, 3.7 % c18, 0.71 % c20, and 0.61 % c22. the fenugreek oil was rich in unsaturated fatty acids (nearly 70 % of the total fatty acids), and polyunsaturated fatty acids accounted for 61.42 % (mass percentage) of the total amount. the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical-scavenging activity increased from 12.5 to 88.4 % when the concentration was increased from 1 to 12 mg/ml. the reducing power of the seed oil was concentration-dependent. the antioxidant activity of the supercritical fluid extraction extract was superior to those obtained by soxhlet extraction. |
英文摘要 | supercritical co2 extraction (sc-co2) of fenugreek (trigonella foenum-graecum l.) seed oil and its chemical composition and antioxidant activity were investigated. a central composite design combined with response surface methodology was used to study extraction conditions including pressure, temperature, and time. the optimum extraction conditions were 28.5 mpa extraction pressure, 41 a degrees c extraction temperature, and 118 min extraction time, where 3.78 % yield was predicted. fenugreek seed oil extracted under optimum conditions by sc-co2 was mainly composed of 28.3 % c18:3, 33.45 % c18:2, 9.89 % c16, 8.1 % c18:1, 3.7 % c18, 0.71 % c20, and 0.61 % c22. the fenugreek oil was rich in unsaturated fatty acids (nearly 70 % of the total fatty acids), and polyunsaturated fatty acids accounted for 61.42 % (mass percentage) of the total amount. the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical-scavenging activity increased from 12.5 to 88.4 % when the concentration was increased from 1 to 12 mg/ml. the reducing power of the seed oil was concentration-dependent. the antioxidant activity of the supercritical fluid extraction extract was superior to those obtained by soxhlet extraction. |
WOS标题词 | science & technology ; physical sciences ; life sciences & biomedicine |
类目[WOS] | chemistry, applied ; food science & technology |
研究领域[WOS] | chemistry ; food science & technology |
关键词[WOS] | antioxidant properties ; fenugreek seeds ; 4-hydroxyisoleucine ; liver ; acid |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000311400400016 |
公开日期 | 2013-03-15 |
源URL | [http://ir.nwipb.ac.cn/handle/363003/3580] ![]() |
专题 | 西北高原生物研究所_中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, NW Plateau Inst Biol, Key Lab Adaptat & Evolut Plateau Biota AEPB, Xining 810001, Qinghai, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China 3.Qufu Normal Univ, Coll Chem Sci, Qufu 273165, Shandong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Renming,Wang, Honglun,Jing, Nianhua,et al. Trigonella foenum-graecum L. Seed Oil Obtained by Supercritical CO2 Extraction[J]. journal of the american oil chemists society,2012,89(12):2269-2278. |
APA | Yang, Renming,Wang, Honglun,Jing, Nianhua,Ding, Chenxu,Suo, Yourui,&You, Jinmao.(2012).Trigonella foenum-graecum L. Seed Oil Obtained by Supercritical CO2 Extraction.journal of the american oil chemists society,89(12),2269-2278. |
MLA | Yang, Renming,et al."Trigonella foenum-graecum L. Seed Oil Obtained by Supercritical CO2 Extraction".journal of the american oil chemists society 89.12(2012):2269-2278. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:西北高原生物研究所
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