Snow Cover Variation and Streamflow Simulation in a Snow-fed River Basin of the Northwest Himalaya
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Vaibhav SHARMA ; V.D. MISHRA ; P.K. JOSHI |
刊名 | Journal of Mountain Science
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出版日期 | 2012-12 |
卷号 | 9期号:6页码:853-868 |
关键词 | Snow cover extent (SCE) Streamflow Snow Melt Runoff Model (SRM) Normalized Difference Snow Index (NDSI) Jhelum basin Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MODIS) |
通讯作者 | Vaibhav SHARMA |
英文摘要 | Snowmelt is an important component of any snow-fed river system. The Jhelum River is one such transnational mountain river flowing through India and Pakistan. The basin is minimally glacierized and its discharge is largely governed by seasonal snow cover and snowmelt. Therefore, accurate estimation of seasonal snow cover dynamics and snowmelt-induced runoff is important for sustainable water resource management in the region. The present study looks into spatio-temporal variations of snow cover for past decade and stream flow simulation in the Jhelum River basin. Snow cover extent (SCE) was estimated using MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer) sensor imageries. Normalized Difference Snow Index (NDSI) algorithm was used to generate multi-temporal time series snow cover maps. The results indicate large variation in snow cover distribution pattern and decreasing trend in different sub-basins of the Jhelum River. The relationship between SCE-temperature, SCE-discharge and discharge-precipitation was analyzed for different seasons and shows strong correlation. For streamflow simulation of the entire Jhelum basin Snow melt Runoff Model (SRM) used. A good correlation was observed between simulated stream flow and in-situ discharge. The monthly discharge contribution from different sub-basins to the total discharge of the Jhelum River was estimated using a modified version of runoff model based on temperature-index approach developed for small watersheds. Stream power — an indicator of the erosive capability of streams was also calculated for different sub-basins. |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2013-04-18 |
源URL | [http://192.168.143.20:8080/handle/131551/5152] ![]() |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_Journal of Mountain Science _Journal of Mountain Science-2012_Vol9 No.6 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Vaibhav SHARMA,V.D. MISHRA,P.K. JOSHI. Snow Cover Variation and Streamflow Simulation in a Snow-fed River Basin of the Northwest Himalaya[J]. Journal of Mountain Science,2012,9(6):853-868. |
APA | Vaibhav SHARMA,V.D. MISHRA,&P.K. JOSHI.(2012).Snow Cover Variation and Streamflow Simulation in a Snow-fed River Basin of the Northwest Himalaya.Journal of Mountain Science,9(6),853-868. |
MLA | Vaibhav SHARMA,et al."Snow Cover Variation and Streamflow Simulation in a Snow-fed River Basin of the Northwest Himalaya".Journal of Mountain Science 9.6(2012):853-868. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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