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Quantum spin squeezing

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Sun, CP
刊名PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS
出版日期2011
卷号509期号:41308页码:89-165
关键词BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATE GRAVITATIONAL-WAVE DETECTOR CONTINUOUS VARIABLE SYSTEMS COLLECTIVE ATOMIC SPIN MULTI-QUBIT SYSTEMS 2-ATOM DICKE-MODEL COHERENT STATES PROJECTION NOISE KICKED TOP NONDEMOLITION MEASUREMENTS
ISSN号0370-1573
通讯作者Ma, J (reprint author), Zhejiang Univ, Zhejiang Inst Modern Phys, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
英文摘要This paper reviews quantum spin squeezing, which characterizes the sensitivity of a state with respect to SU(2) rotations, and is significant for both entanglement detection and high-precision metrology. We first present various definitions of spin squeezing parameters, explain their origin and properties for typical states, and then discuss spin-squeezed states produced with nonlinear twisting Hamiltonians. Afterward, we explain pairwise correlations and entanglement in spin-squeezed states, as well as the relations between spin squeezing and quantum Fisher information, where the latter plays a central role in quantum metrology. We also review the applications of spin squeezing for detecting quantum chaos and quantum phase transitions, as well as the influence of decoherence on spin squeezing. Finally, we review several experimental realizations of spin squeezing, as well as their corresponding theoretical backgrounds, including: producing spin-squeezed states via particle collisions in Bose-Einstein condensates, transferring photon squeezing to atomic ensembles, and generating spin squeezing via quantum nondemolition measurements. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
学科主题Physics
收录类别SCI
资助信息Laboratory of Physical Sciences (LPS); National Security Agency (NSA); Army Research Office (ARO); Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA); Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR); National Science Foundation (NSF) [0726909]; JSPSRFBR [09-02-92114]; MEXT Kakenhi on Quantum Cybernetics; Funding Program for Innovative R&D on Science and Technology (FIRST); NSFC [11025527, 10874151, 10935010]; Ministry of Education
原文出处http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physrep.2011.08.003
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000299061700001
公开日期2013-05-17
源URL[http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/14218]  
专题理论物理研究所_理论物理所1978-2010年知识产出
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, CP. Quantum spin squeezing[J]. PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS,2011,509(41308):89-165.
APA Sun, CP.(2011).Quantum spin squeezing.PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS,509(41308),89-165.
MLA Sun, CP."Quantum spin squeezing".PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS 509.41308(2011):89-165.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:理论物理研究所

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