中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Laminin/beta 1 integrin signal triggers axon formation by promoting microtubule assembly and stabilization

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Lei, WL ; Xing, SG ; Deng, CY ; Ju, XC ; Jiang, XY ; Luo, ZG
刊名CELL RESEARCH
出版日期2012
卷号22期号:6页码:954-972
关键词HIPPOCAMPAL NEURONAL POLARITY CEREBRAL-CORTEX IN-VIVO BETA-1-CLASS INTEGRINS LINKED KINASE SAD KINASES PROTEIN ADHESION ESTABLISHMENT POLARIZATION
ISSN号1001-0602
通讯作者Luo, ZG (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Neurosci, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China.,zgluo@ion.ac.cn
英文摘要Axon specification during neuronal polarization is closely associated with increased microtubule stabilization in one of the neurites of unpolarized neuron, but how this increased microtubule stability is achieved is unclear. Here, we show that extracellular matrix (ECM) component laminin promotes neuronal polarization via regulating directional microtubule assembly through beta 1 integrin (Itgb1). Contact with laminin coated on culture substrate or poly-styrene beads was sufficient for axon specification of undifferentiated neurites in cultured hippocampal neurons and cortical slices. Active Itgb1 was found to be concentrated in laminin-contacting neurites. Axon formation was promoted and abolished by enhancing and attenuating Itgb1 signaling, respectively. Interestingly, laminin contact promoted plus-end microtubule assembly in a manner that required Itgb1. Moreover, stabilizing microtubules partially prevented polarization defects caused by Itgb1 downregulation. Finally, genetic ablation of Itgb1 in dorsal telencephalic progenitors caused deficits in axon development of cortical pyramidal neurons. Thus, laminin/Itgb1 signaling plays an instructive role in axon initiation and growth, both in vitro and in vivo, through the regulation of microtubule assembly. This study has established a linkage between an extrinsic factor and intrinsic cytoskeletal dynamics during neuronal polarization.
学科主题Cell Biology
收录类别SCI
资助信息National Basic Research Program [2011CBA00403]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31021063, 30825013, 21025520]
语种英语
公开日期2013-06-04
源URL[http://ir.sibs.ac.cn/handle/331001/2487]  
专题上海神经科学研究所_神经所(总)
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Lei, WL,Xing, SG,Deng, CY,et al. Laminin/beta 1 integrin signal triggers axon formation by promoting microtubule assembly and stabilization[J]. CELL RESEARCH,2012,22(6):954-972.
APA Lei, WL,Xing, SG,Deng, CY,Ju, XC,Jiang, XY,&Luo, ZG.(2012).Laminin/beta 1 integrin signal triggers axon formation by promoting microtubule assembly and stabilization.CELL RESEARCH,22(6),954-972.
MLA Lei, WL,et al."Laminin/beta 1 integrin signal triggers axon formation by promoting microtubule assembly and stabilization".CELL RESEARCH 22.6(2012):954-972.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海神经科学研究所

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