中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
ecologicalriskassessmentofheavymetalsinsurfaceseawaterandsedimentneartheoutletofazincfactoryinhuludaocityliaoningprovincechina

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Feng Yongliang1; Chen Yanzhen2; Wang Jing2; Gong Yufeng1; Liu Xigang2; Mu Gang2; Tian Hua1
刊名chinesejournalofoceanologyandlimnology
出版日期2016-01-01
卷号34期号:6页码:1320
ISSN号0254-4059
英文摘要At present, the methods widely applied to assess ecological risk of heavy metals are essentially single-point estimates in which exposure and toxicity data cannot be fully used and probabilities of adverse biological effects cannot be achieved. In this study, based on investigation of concentrations of six heavy metals (As, Hg, Pb, Cd, Cu, and Zn) in the surface seawater and sediment near the outlet of a zinc factory, located in Huludao City, Liaoning Province, China, a tiered approach consisting of several probabilistic options was used to refine ecological risk assessment for the individuals. A mixture of various heavy metals was detected in the surface seawater, and potential ecological risk index (PERI) was adopted to assess the potential ecological risk of heavy metals in the surface sediment. The results from all levels of aquatic ecological risk assessment in the tiered framework, ranging from comparison of single effects and exposure values to the use of distribution-based Hazard Quotient obtained through Monte Carlo simulation, are consistent with each other. Briefly, aquatic Zn and Cu posed a clear ecological risk, while Cd, Pb, Hg, and As in the water column posed potential risk. As expected, combined ecological risk of heavy metal mixture in the surface seawater was proved significantly higher than the risk caused by any individual heavy metal, calculated using the concept of total equivalent concentration. According to PERI, the severity of pollution by the six heavy metals in the surface sediment decreased in the following sequence: Cd>Hg>As>Pb>Cu>Zn, and the total heavy metals in the sediment posed a very high risk to the marine environment. This study provides a useful mathematical framework for ecological risk assessment of heavy metals.
语种英语
源URL[http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/175362]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.中国海洋大学
2.中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Feng Yongliang,Chen Yanzhen,Wang Jing,et al. ecologicalriskassessmentofheavymetalsinsurfaceseawaterandsedimentneartheoutletofazincfactoryinhuludaocityliaoningprovincechina[J]. chinesejournalofoceanologyandlimnology,2016,34(6):1320.
APA Feng Yongliang.,Chen Yanzhen.,Wang Jing.,Gong Yufeng.,Liu Xigang.,...&Tian Hua.(2016).ecologicalriskassessmentofheavymetalsinsurfaceseawaterandsedimentneartheoutletofazincfactoryinhuludaocityliaoningprovincechina.chinesejournalofoceanologyandlimnology,34(6),1320.
MLA Feng Yongliang,et al."ecologicalriskassessmentofheavymetalsinsurfaceseawaterandsedimentneartheoutletofazincfactoryinhuludaocityliaoningprovincechina".chinesejournalofoceanologyandlimnology 34.6(2016):1320.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。