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Gene delivery using dendrimer-entrapped gold nanoparticles as nonviral vectors

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Dan YB(单岳滨) ; Luo T(罗挺) ; Peng C(彭琛) ; Sheng RL(盛瑞隆) ; Cao AM(曹阿民) ; Cao XY(曹雪燕) ; Shen MW(沈明武) ; Guo R(郭睿) ; Shi XY(史向阳)
刊名Biomaterials
出版日期2012
卷号33期号:10页码:3025-3035
ISSN号0142-9612
其他题名树枝状聚合物包裹的纳米金作为非病毒基因输送载体的研究
通讯作者曹阿民 ; 史向阳
英文摘要Development of highly efficient nonviral gene delivery vectors still remains a great challenge. In this study, we report a new gene delivery vector based on dendrimer-entrapped gold nanoparticles (Au DENPs) with significantly higher gene transfection efficiency than that of dendrimers without AuNPs entrapped. Amine-terminated generation 5 poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers (G5.NH2) were utilized as templates to synthesize AuNPs with different Au atom/dendrimer molar ratios (25:1, 50:1, 75:1, and 100:1, respectively). The formed Au DENPs were used to complex two different pDNAs encoding luciferase (Luc) and enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP), respectively for gene transfection studies. The Au DENPs/pDNA polyplexes with different N/P ratios and compositions of Au DENPs were characterized by gel retardation assay, light scattering, zeta potential measurements, and atomic force microscopic imaging. We show that the Au DENPs can effectively compact the pDNA, allowing for highly efficient gene transfection into the selected cell lines as demonstrated by both Luc assay and fluorescence microscopic imaging of the ECFP expression. The transfection efficiency of Au DENPs with Au atom/dendrimer molar ratio of 25:1 was at least 100 times higher than that of G5.NH2 dendrimers without AuNPs entrapped at the N/P ratio of 2.5:1. The higher gene transfection efficiency of Au DENPs is primarily due to the fact that the entrapment of AuNPs helps preserve the 3-dimensional spherical morphology of dendrimers, allowing for more efficient interaction between dendrimers and DNA. With the less cytotoxicity than that of G5.NH2 dendrimers demonstrated by thiazoyl blue tetrazolium bromide assay and higher gene transfection efficiency, it is expected that Au DENPs may be used as a new gene delivery vector for highly efficient transfection of different genes for various biomedical applications. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
学科主题高分子化学 ; 生命有机化学
收录类别SCI
原文出处http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2011.12.045
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000300920900020
公开日期2013-08-23
源URL[http://202.127.28.38/handle/331003/28405]  
专题上海有机化学研究所_高分子材料研究室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dan YB,Luo T,Peng C,et al. Gene delivery using dendrimer-entrapped gold nanoparticles as nonviral vectors[J]. Biomaterials,2012,33(10):3025-3035.
APA 单岳滨.,罗挺.,彭琛.,盛瑞隆.,曹阿民.,...&史向阳.(2012).Gene delivery using dendrimer-entrapped gold nanoparticles as nonviral vectors.Biomaterials,33(10),3025-3035.
MLA 单岳滨,et al."Gene delivery using dendrimer-entrapped gold nanoparticles as nonviral vectors".Biomaterials 33.10(2012):3025-3035.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海有机化学研究所

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