Integrated debris flow disaster mitigation - A comprehensive method for debris flow disaster mitigation
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Weinmeister, H. Wolfgang |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
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出版日期 | 2007-12 |
卷号 | 4期号:4页码:293–308 |
关键词 | torrent complex system energy concept energy dissipation energy line vegetation integrated debris flow counter-measure disaster mitigation |
ISSN号 | 1672-6316 |
通讯作者 | Weinmeister, HW |
英文摘要 | Integrated disaster mitigation needs interpreting torrent catchment areas as complex landscape systems. The history of valley-evolution shows the influence of climate and vegetation on the valley-evolution. The energy-concept (energy dissipation concept including the idea of the energy-line) is used for a simple explanation of debris flow. Examples of heavy debris flow disasters in controlled torrents in the Alps and Pyrenees give hints, which expanding the time scale can show that side-effects restrict or counteract the mitigation measures. A pallet of different mitigation measures to avoid or to reduce some of the side-effects is shown. The comprehensive method of disaster mitigation also includes the effect of vegetation. The pallet includes: avoiding hazards (hazard mapping, warning and alarming), appropriate land use and avoiding disaster-enhancing measures in the landscape and technical measures, which take into account their side-effects. The energy line is used as simple design theory. The Jiu-Jitsu Principle is explained too. With this comprehensive method a more sustainable reduction of disasters seems possible. |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2013-08-15 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/6088] ![]() |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_Journal of Mountain Science _Journal of Mountain Science-2007_Vol4 No.4 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Weinmeister, H. Wolfgang. Integrated debris flow disaster mitigation - A comprehensive method for debris flow disaster mitigation[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2007,4(4):293–308. |
APA | Weinmeister, H. Wolfgang.(2007).Integrated debris flow disaster mitigation - A comprehensive method for debris flow disaster mitigation.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,4(4),293–308. |
MLA | Weinmeister, H. Wolfgang."Integrated debris flow disaster mitigation - A comprehensive method for debris flow disaster mitigation".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 4.4(2007):293–308. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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