中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The Bending Feature of the Fermi Bubbles: A Presumed Horizontal Galactic Wind and Its Implication on the Bubbles' Age

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Mou, Guobin2,3; Sun, Dongze1; Xie, Fuguo2
刊名ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
出版日期2018-12-10
卷号869期号:1页码:6
ISSN号2041-8205
关键词galaxies: active gamma-rays: galaxies ISM: jets and outflows X-rays: galaxies
DOI10.3847/2041-8213/aaf421
英文摘要There are two spectacular structures in our Milky Way: the Fermi bubbles in gamma-ray observations and the North Polar Spur (NPS) structure in X-ray observations. Because of their morphological similarities, they may share the same origin, i.e., related to the past activity of Galactic center. These structures demonstrate a significant bending feature toward the west in Galactic coordinates. This inspires us to consider the possibility that the bending may be caused by a presumed global horizontal galactic wind (HGW) blowing from the east to the west. Under this assumption, we adopt a toy shock-expansion model to understand two observational features: (1) the relative thickness of the NPS; (2) the bending of the Fermi bubbles and the NPS. In this model, the contact discontinuity marks the boundary of the Fermi bubbles, and the shocked interstellar medium (ISM) marks the NPS X-ray structure. We find that the Mach number of the forward shock in the east is similar to 1.9-2.3, and the velocity of the HGW is similar to 0.7-0.9c(s). Depending on the temperature of the pre-shock ISM, the velocity of the expanding NPS in Galactic coordinates is around 180-290 km s(-1), and the HGW is similar to 110-190 km s(-1). We argue that the age of the NPS and the Fermi bubbles is about 18-34 Myr. This is a novel method, independent of injection theories and radiative mechanisms, for the estimation on the age of the Fermi bubble/NPS.
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of China[11703022] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[11833007] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[11873074] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[11622326] ; National Program on Key Research and Development Project[2016YFA0400803] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities ; National Program on Key R&D Project of China[2016YFA0400804] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS (CAS)[2016243] ; Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai[17ZR1435800]
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者IOP PUBLISHING LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000453050100001
源URL[http://119.78.226.72/handle/331011/32043]  
专题中国科学院上海天文台
通讯作者Mou, Guobin
作者单位1.Wuhan Univ, HongYi Honor Coll, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Astron Observ, Key Lab Res Galaxies & Cosmol, 80 Nandan Rd, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
3.Wuhan Univ, Sch Phys & Technol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Mou, Guobin,Sun, Dongze,Xie, Fuguo. The Bending Feature of the Fermi Bubbles: A Presumed Horizontal Galactic Wind and Its Implication on the Bubbles' Age[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS,2018,869(1):6.
APA Mou, Guobin,Sun, Dongze,&Xie, Fuguo.(2018).The Bending Feature of the Fermi Bubbles: A Presumed Horizontal Galactic Wind and Its Implication on the Bubbles' Age.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS,869(1),6.
MLA Mou, Guobin,et al."The Bending Feature of the Fermi Bubbles: A Presumed Horizontal Galactic Wind and Its Implication on the Bubbles' Age".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS 869.1(2018):6.

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来源:上海天文台

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