中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A new treatment of depression for drainage network extraction based on DEM

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang Yan1; Peng Hong2; Cui Peng3; Zhang Wanshun1; Qiao Fei4; Chen Cai'er1
刊名JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
出版日期2009-12-01
卷号6期号:4页码:311-319
关键词Drainage network extraction Depression processing Digital elevation model Wooden barrel effect Xihanshui River basin
ISSN号1672-6316
通讯作者Zhang, WS
英文摘要Depressions in landscapes function as buffers for water and sediment. A landscape with depressions has less runoff, less erosion and more sedimentation than that without depressions. Sinks in digital elevation models (DEMs) can be considered the real features that represent depressions in actual landscapes or spurious features that result from errors in DEM creation. In many hydrological and erosion models, all sinks are considered as spurious features and, as a result, these models do not deal with the sinks that represent real depressions. Consequently, the surface runoff and erosion are overestimated due to removing the depressions. Aiming at this problem, this paper presents a new method, which deal with the sinks that represent real depressions. The drainage network is extracted without changing the original DEM. The method includes four steps: detecting pits, detecting depressions, merging depressions, and extracting drainage network. Because the elevations of grid cells are not changed, the method can also avoid producing new flat areas, which are always produced by the conventional filling methods. The proposed method was applied to the Xihanshui River basin, the upper reach of the Jialingjiang River basin, China, to automatically extract the drainage network based on DEM. The extracted drainage network agrees well with the reality and can be used for further hydrologic analysis and erosion estimation.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Environmental Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology
关键词[WOS]DIGITAL ELEVATION MODELS ; ALGORITHM ; DIRECTION
收录类别SCI
原文出处http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11629-009-0228-y
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000271272100001
公开日期2013-08-14
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/6032]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_Journal of Mountain Science _Journal of Mountain Science-2009_Vol6 No.4
成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室
作者单位1.Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
2.Wuhan Univ, Coll Water Resources & Hydropower Engn, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Environm Sci, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang Yan,Peng Hong,Cui Peng,et al. A new treatment of depression for drainage network extraction based on DEM[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2009,6(4):311-319.
APA Wang Yan,Peng Hong,Cui Peng,Zhang Wanshun,Qiao Fei,&Chen Cai'er.(2009).A new treatment of depression for drainage network extraction based on DEM.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,6(4),311-319.
MLA Wang Yan,et al."A new treatment of depression for drainage network extraction based on DEM".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 6.4(2009):311-319.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。