中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Exact quantum dynamics of XXZ central spin problems

文献类型:期刊论文

作者He, Wen-Bin2,3; Chesi, Stefano4,5; Lin, Hai-Qing4,5; Guan, Xi-Wen1,2,6
刊名PHYSICAL REVIEW B
出版日期2019-05-20
卷号99期号:17页码:6
ISSN号2469-9950
DOI10.1103/PhysRevB.99.174308
英文摘要We obtain analytically close forms of benchmark quantum dynamics of the collapse and revival (CR), the reduced density matrix, Von Neumann entropy, and fidelity for the XXZ central spin problem. These quantities characterize the quantum decoherence and entanglement of the system with any number of bath spins, and for a short to infinitely long time evolution. For the homogeneous central spin problem, the effective magnetic field B, coupling constant A, and longitudinal interaction Delta significantly influence the time scales of the quantum dynamics of the central spin and the bath, providing a tunable resource for quantum metrology. Under the resonance condition B = Delta = A, the location of the mth revival peak in time reaches a simple relation t(r) similar or equal to pi N/A m for a large N. For Delta = 0, N -> infinity, and a small polarization in the initial spin coherent state, our analytical result for the CR recovers the known expression found in the Jaynes-Cummings model, thus building up an exact dynamical connection between the central spin problems and the light-matter interacting systems in quantum nonlinear optics. In addition, the CR dynamics is robust to a moderate inhomogeneity of the coupling amplitudes while disappearing at strong inhomogeneity.
WOS关键词CUMMINGS MODEL ; COLLAPSE ; REVIVAL ; COLLOQUIUM
资助项目National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFA0304500] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2016YFA0301200] ; key NSFC Grant[11534014] ; NSFC[11874393] ; NSFC[11574025] ; NSFC[11750110428] ; NSFC[1171101295] ; NSAF[U1530401]
WOS研究方向Materials Science ; Physics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000469051100006
出版者AMER PHYSICAL SOC
资助机构National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; key NSFC Grant ; key NSFC Grant ; NSFC ; NSFC ; NSAF ; NSAF ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; key NSFC Grant ; key NSFC Grant ; NSFC ; NSFC ; NSAF ; NSAF ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; key NSFC Grant ; key NSFC Grant ; NSFC ; NSFC ; NSAF ; NSAF ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; key NSFC Grant ; key NSFC Grant ; NSFC ; NSFC ; NSAF ; NSAF
源URL[http://ir.wipm.ac.cn/handle/112942/14435]  
专题中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所
通讯作者Chesi, Stefano
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Cold Atom Phys, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Phys & Math, State Key Lab Magnet Resonance & Atom & Mol Phys, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Beijing Computat Sci Res Ctr, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
5.Beijing Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
6.Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Phys & Engn, Dept Theoret Phys, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
He, Wen-Bin,Chesi, Stefano,Lin, Hai-Qing,et al. Exact quantum dynamics of XXZ central spin problems[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B,2019,99(17):6.
APA He, Wen-Bin,Chesi, Stefano,Lin, Hai-Qing,&Guan, Xi-Wen.(2019).Exact quantum dynamics of XXZ central spin problems.PHYSICAL REVIEW B,99(17),6.
MLA He, Wen-Bin,et al."Exact quantum dynamics of XXZ central spin problems".PHYSICAL REVIEW B 99.17(2019):6.

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来源:武汉物理与数学研究所

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