中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
testofweakequivalenceprincipleofmicroscopicparticlesbasedonatominterferometers

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang J(王谨); Zhan MS(詹明生)
刊名actaphysicasinica
出版日期2018
卷号67期号:16
ISSN号1000-3290
英文摘要The equivalence principle is one of the two basic assumptions of general relativity. It is the extension of weak equivalence principle. At present, a lot of experiments have tested the weak equivalence principle within a certain accuracy. However, the new theories that unify the gravity and the standard model require the weak equivalence principle to be broken, so the highly accurate test of the weak equivalence principle has important scientific significance. The test of the weak equivalence principle using microscopic particles complements and extends that using macroscopic objects. In this paper, the principle of the atomic interferometer is introduced, and the history and status quo of experimental study on weak equivalence principle of microscopic particles using atomic interferometer are reviewed. The precision of experiments using different-mass atoms is improved from 10(-7) to 10(-8), the precision of experiment using different spin-orientation atoms reaches the level of 10(-7), and the precision of quantum test using superposition-state atoms reaches the level of 10(-9). The key problems in the weak equivalence principle test using dual-species atom interferometers are summarized. Advances have been made in vibration noise suppression, frequency shift and phase noise suppression of Raman laser, four-wave double-diffraction Raman-transition atom interference, signal detection and data processing. The development of long-baseline atom interferometers for improving the free evolution time of atoms has progressed. The precision of demonstration experiment of weak equivalence principle test using atom interferometers in weightlessness reaches 10(-4) level. The space plan for atom interferometer based weak equivalence principle test is also gradually implemented. The test precision of microparticles' weak equivalence principle using long-baseline atom interferometers or space atom interferometers is expected to reach the level of 10(-)(15)-10(-)(17) in the future.
资助项目[Major Research Plan of the National Natural Science Foundation of China] ; [National Key Research and Development Program of China]
语种英语
源URL[http://ir.wipm.ac.cn/handle/112942/16663]  
专题中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所
作者单位中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所
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Wang J,Zhan MS. testofweakequivalenceprincipleofmicroscopicparticlesbasedonatominterferometers[J]. actaphysicasinica,2018,67(16).
APA 王谨,&詹明生.(2018).testofweakequivalenceprincipleofmicroscopicparticlesbasedonatominterferometers.actaphysicasinica,67(16).
MLA 王谨,et al."testofweakequivalenceprincipleofmicroscopicparticlesbasedonatominterferometers".actaphysicasinica 67.16(2018).

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来源:武汉物理与数学研究所

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