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Does Moxa Smoke Have Significant Effect on the Acupuncturist's Respiratory System? A Population-Based Study

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Yu, Chang4; Zhang, Ning4; Zhu, Weikang3; Zhang, Yueyue4; Yang, Jiao4; Wang, Yong3; Song, Xiaoge2; Hu, Ling2; Wu, Zijian2; Liu, Qi1
刊名EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE
出版日期2019-09-16
卷号2019页码:10
ISSN号1741-427X
DOI10.1155/2019/4873235
英文摘要Objectives. To evaluate the safety of moxa smoke, especially to provide quantitative information and details for the occupational prevention of acupuncturists. Methods. We combined the questionnaire-based cross-sectional survey and lung function testing-based historical retrospective cohort research to investigate the safety of moxa smoke exposure (MSE) among acupuncturists. A mathematical regression model was established to quantitatively evaluate the relationship between moxa smoke exposure and the respiratory health of the acupuncturist. The smoke exposure time of the acupuncturist and the prevalence of abnormal respiratory symptoms or diseases were also evaluated. Results. (1) The cross-sectional research showed that the incidence of expectoration (18.7%) and rhinitis (22.7%) was the most common respiratory symptom and disease after MSE. No statistical difference was found between smoke exposure time of the acupuncturist and the prevalence of abnormal respiratory symptoms or diseases, except the prevalence of rhinitis and shortness of breath (P<0.01). Regression model for the incidence of first three symptoms (expectoration, shortness of breath, and wheezing) from the cross-sectional survey indicated that the weight coefficients of factors associated with moxa smoke were lower than those of factors unrelated to moxa smoke, such as gender and personal history of respiratory diseases. (2) Historical retrospective cohort research showed that there was no significant difference in the % predicted PEF. No statistic difference was found between the exposed and nonexposed group in large airway function indexes (% predicted FEV1, % predicted FVC, and % predicted FEV1/FVC) and small airway function indexes (% predicted FEF25, % predicted FEF50, % predicted FEF75, and % predicted MMEF), either. Especially, the % predicted MVV among males (106.23 +/- 2.92 vs. 95.56 +/- 1.92, P<0.01 and % predicted VC among females (100.70 +/- 1.59 vs. 95.91 +/- 1.61, P<0.05) between the two groups had statistical significance, but did not cause pulmonary ventilation dysfunction. Conclusions. MSE has no significant effect on the respiratory health of acupuncturists.
资助项目National Basic Research Program of China[2015CB554504] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[81873383] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[81873386] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[81330087] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[81704160] ; fund of Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province, China[18YYJC0095] ; fund of Sichuan Provincial Department of Education, China[18TD0018] ; fund of Science and Technology Innovation and Cultivation Project of Sichuan Province, China[2019042]
WOS研究方向Integrative & Complementary Medicine
语种英语
出版者HINDAWI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000488459400001
源URL[http://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/35971]  
专题应用数学研究所
通讯作者Wu, Qiaofeng; Yu, Shuguang
作者单位1.Shaanxi Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Acupuncture & Moxibust Coll, Xian 712046, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
2.Anhui Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Acupuncture & Moxibust Coll, Hefei 230000, Anhui, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Acad Math & Syst Sci, MDIS, CEMS,NCMIS, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
4.Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Acupuncture & Moxibust Coll, Chengdu 610075, Sichuan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Yu, Chang,Zhang, Ning,Zhu, Weikang,et al. Does Moxa Smoke Have Significant Effect on the Acupuncturist's Respiratory System? A Population-Based Study[J]. EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE,2019,2019:10.
APA Yu, Chang.,Zhang, Ning.,Zhu, Weikang.,Zhang, Yueyue.,Yang, Jiao.,...&Yu, Shuguang.(2019).Does Moxa Smoke Have Significant Effect on the Acupuncturist's Respiratory System? A Population-Based Study.EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE,2019,10.
MLA Yu, Chang,et al."Does Moxa Smoke Have Significant Effect on the Acupuncturist's Respiratory System? A Population-Based Study".EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE 2019(2019):10.

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来源：数学与系统科学研究院

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