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Comparative effects of huperzine A, donepezil and rivastigmine on cortical acetylcholine level and acetylcholinesterase activity in rats

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liang, YQ; Tang, XC
刊名NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS
出版日期2004-05-06
卷号361期号:1-3页码:56-59
关键词huperzine A donepezil rivastigmine acetylcholine acetylcholinesterase Alzheimer's disease rat
ISSN号0304-3940
DOI10.1016/j.neulet.2003.12.071
文献子类Article
英文摘要The cholinesterase inhibitors huperzine A, donepezil and rivastigmine were compared for their effects on extracellular acetylcholine concentration and acetylcholinesterase activity in the rat cortex. After i.p. injection, huperzine A (0.25-0.75 mumol/kg), donepezil (2-6 mumol/kg) and rivastigmine (0.75-1.5 mumol/kg) dose-dependently elevated the concentration of acetylcholine. The duration of huperzine A was longest. The time courses of cortical acetylcholinesterase inhibition with middle doses of these agents mirrored the increases of acetylcholine at the same doses. However, acetylcholinesterase inhibition was disproportionately greater after middle dose of rivastigmine than doses of huperzine A and donepezil that increased acetylcholine to a similar extent. Muscle fasciculation appeared only after donepezil with a dose-dependent incidence and intensity. In molar terms, huperzine A was 8- and 2-fold more potent than donepezil and rivastigmine, respectively, in increasing cortical acetylcholine levels, with a longer-lasting effect. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词EXTRACELLULAR ACETYLCHOLINE ; CHOLINESTERASE-INHIBITORS ; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE ; IN-VIVO ; 2ND-GENERATION ; QUANTITATION ; HIPPOCAMPUS ; CORTEX ; E2020 ; DRUG
WOS研究方向Neurosciences & Neurology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000221566100016
出版者ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
源URL[http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/274080]  
专题院士及顾问专家
中科院受体结构与功能重点实验室
新药研究国家重点实验室
通讯作者Tang, XC
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, State Key Lab Drug Res, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Liang, YQ,Tang, XC. Comparative effects of huperzine A, donepezil and rivastigmine on cortical acetylcholine level and acetylcholinesterase activity in rats[J]. NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS,2004,361(1-3):56-59.
APA Liang, YQ,&Tang, XC.(2004).Comparative effects of huperzine A, donepezil and rivastigmine on cortical acetylcholine level and acetylcholinesterase activity in rats.NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS,361(1-3),56-59.
MLA Liang, YQ,et al."Comparative effects of huperzine A, donepezil and rivastigmine on cortical acetylcholine level and acetylcholinesterase activity in rats".NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS 361.1-3(2004):56-59.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海药物研究所

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