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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Inhibition by fluoroquinolones of K+ currents in rat dissociated hippocampal neurons

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, LR; Li, MH; Cheng, NN; Chen, BY; Wang, YM
刊名EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY
出版日期2003-02-21
卷号462期号:1-3页码:9-13
关键词fluoroquinolone hippocampus K+ current, transient K+ current, delayed rectifier
ISSN号0014-2999
DOI10.1016/S0014-2999(03)01316-5
文献子类Article
英文摘要The effects of four fluoroquinolones (sparfloxacin, fleroxacin, ofloxacin and levofloxacin) on K+ currents were investigated in pyramidal neurons acutely isolated from rat hippocampus, to evaluate their relative, potencies for inhibiting these channels. Using patch-clamp electrophysiological techniques, we found that all four compounds inhibited the delayed rectifier K+ current (I-K), but with different potencies. Sparfloxacin was the most potent compound, displaying an IC50 value of 6.44 x 10(-4) M, followed by fleroxacin, ofloxacin and levofloxacin, their IC50 values being 7.09 X 10(-3), 8.42 x 10(-3) and 1.10 x 10(-2) M, respectively. In contrast, the fast transient K+ current (I-A) was blocked only by sparfloxacin (IC50 = 2.86 x 10(-3) M) and fleroxacin (IC50=4.38 x 10(-3) M), but not by ofloxacin and levofloxacin even at concentrations up to 1 mM. The K+ current inhibition was reversible after washout of the compounds. Further study is needed to clarify the possible involvement of this novel action in the adverse effects of fluoroquinolones in the central nervous system (CNS). (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词AMINOBUTYRIC-ACID RECEPTOR ; QUINOLONES ; TOXICITY ; GABA(A) ; SITES ; CIPROFLOXACIN ; SPARFLOXACIN ; LEVOFLOXACIN ; OFLOXACIN ; BINDING
WOS研究方向Pharmacology & Pharmacy
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000181088700002
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
源URL[http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/274261]  
专题新药研究国家重点实验室
中科院受体结构与功能重点实验室
通讯作者Cheng, NN
作者单位1.Fudan Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacol, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, State Key Lab Drug Res, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, LR,Li, MH,Cheng, NN,et al. Inhibition by fluoroquinolones of K+ currents in rat dissociated hippocampal neurons[J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY,2003,462(1-3):9-13.
APA Zhang, LR,Li, MH,Cheng, NN,Chen, BY,&Wang, YM.(2003).Inhibition by fluoroquinolones of K+ currents in rat dissociated hippocampal neurons.EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY,462(1-3),9-13.
MLA Zhang, LR,et al."Inhibition by fluoroquinolones of K+ currents in rat dissociated hippocampal neurons".EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY 462.1-3(2003):9-13.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海药物研究所

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