中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
RNA-binding protein CUGBP1 regulates insulin secretion via activation of phosphodiesterase 3B in mice

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhai, Kui2; Gu, Lei2; Yang, Zhiguang2; Mao, Yang2; Jin, Meng2; Chang, Yan2; Yuan, Qi2; Leblais, Veronique1; Wang, Huiwen2,3; Fischmeister, Rodolphe1
刊名DIABETOLOGIA
出版日期2016-09
卷号59期号:9页码:1959-1967
关键词cAMP CUGBP1 Insulin secretion PDE3B RNA-binding protein Type 2 diabetes
ISSN号0012-186X
DOI10.1007/s00125-016-4005-5
文献子类Article
英文摘要Aims/hypothesis CUG-binding protein 1 (CUGBP1) is a multifunctional RNA-binding protein that regulates RNA processing at several stages including translation, deadenylation and alternative splicing, as well as RNA stability. Recent studies indicate that CUGBP1 may play a role in metabolic disorders. Our objective was to examine its role in endocrine pancreas function through gain-and loss-of-function experiments and to further decipher the underlying molecular mechanisms. Methods A mouse model in which type 2 diabetes was induced by a high-fat diet (HFD; 60% energy from fat) and mice on a standard chow diet (10% energy from fat) were compared. Pancreas-specific CUGBP1 overexpression and knockdown mice were generated. Different lengths of the phosphodiesterase subtype 3B (PDE3B) 3' untranslated region (UTR) were cloned for luciferase reporter analysis. Purified CUGBP1 protein was used for gel shift experiments. Results CUGBP1 is present in rodent islets and in beta cell lines; it is overexpressed in the islets of diabetic mice. Compared with control mice, the plasma insulin level after a glucose load was significantly lower and glucose clearance was greatly delayed in mice with pancreas-specific CUGBP1 overexpression; the opposite results were obtained upon pancreas-specific CUGBP1 knockdown. Glucose-and glucagon-like peptide1 (GLP-1)-stimulated insulin secretion was significantly attenuated in mouse islets upon CUGBP1 overexpression. This was associated with a strong decrease in intracellular cAMP levels, pointing to a potential role for cAMP PDEs. CUGBP1 overexpression had no effect on the mRNA levels of PDE1A, 1C, 2A, 3A, 4A, 4B, 4D, 7A and 8B subtypes, but resulted in increased PDE3B expression. CUGBP1 was found to directly bind to a specific ATTTGTT sequence residing in the 3' UTR of PDE3B and stabilised PDE3B mRNA. In the presence of the PDE3 inhibitor cilostamide, glucose-and GLP-1-stimulated insulin secretion was no longer reduced by CUGBP1 overexpression. Similar to CUGBP1, PDE3B was overexpressed in the islets of diabetic mice. Conclusions/interpretation We conclude that CUGBP1 is a critical regulator of insulin secretion via activating PDE3B. Repressing this protein might provide a potential strategy for treating type 2 diabetes.
WOS关键词MYOTONIC-DYSTROPHY TYPE-1 ; ELAV-LIKE FAMILY ; BETA-CELL ; PANCREATIC-ISLETS ; GLUCOSE ; OVEREXPRESSION ; RESISTANCE ; HEART ; MECHANISMS ; EXOCYTOSIS
资助项目National Basic Research Programme of China[2011CB809104] ; National Foundation of Sciences and Technology[31371430] ; State Key Laboratory of Drug Research[SIMM1501KF-12]
WOS研究方向Endocrinology & Metabolism
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000380668800020
出版者SPRINGER
源URL[http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/275920]  
专题新药研究国家重点实验室
中科院受体结构与功能重点实验室
通讯作者Fischmeister, Rodolphe; Ji, Guangju
作者单位1.Univ Paris 11, INSERM, UMR S 1180, Fac Pharm, 5 Rue JB Clement, F-92296 Chatenay Malabry, France;
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Natl Lab Biomacromol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China;
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, State Key Lab Drug Res, Shanghai, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Zhai, Kui,Gu, Lei,Yang, Zhiguang,et al. RNA-binding protein CUGBP1 regulates insulin secretion via activation of phosphodiesterase 3B in mice[J]. DIABETOLOGIA,2016,59(9):1959-1967.
APA Zhai, Kui.,Gu, Lei.,Yang, Zhiguang.,Mao, Yang.,Jin, Meng.,...&Ji, Guangju.(2016).RNA-binding protein CUGBP1 regulates insulin secretion via activation of phosphodiesterase 3B in mice.DIABETOLOGIA,59(9),1959-1967.
MLA Zhai, Kui,et al."RNA-binding protein CUGBP1 regulates insulin secretion via activation of phosphodiesterase 3B in mice".DIABETOLOGIA 59.9(2016):1959-1967.

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来源:上海药物研究所

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