中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Rhein Inhibits AlkB Repair Enzymes and Sensitizes Cells to Methylated DNA Damage

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Qi2; Huang, Yue2; Liu, Xichun1,3; Gan, Jianhua4; Chen, Hao1,3; Yang, Cai-Guang2
刊名JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
出版日期2016-05-20
卷号291期号:21页码:11083-11093
关键词bacteria cancer therapy chemical biology DNA repair DNA-protein interaction enzyme inhibitor enzyme structure
ISSN号0021-9258
DOI10.1074/jbc.M115.711895
文献子类Article
英文摘要The AlkB repair enzymes, including Escherichia coli AlkB and two human homologues, ALKBH2 and ALKBH3, are iron(II)- and 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases that efficiently repair N-1-methyladenine and N-3-methylcytosine methylated DNA damages. The development of small molecule inhibitors of these enzymes has seen less success. Here we have characterized a previously discovered natural product rhein and tested its ability to inhibit AlkB repair enzymes in vitro and to sensitize cells to methyl methane sulfonate that mainly produces N-1-methyladenine and N-3-methylcytosine lesions. Our investigation of the mechanism of rhein inhibition reveals that rhein binds to AlkB repair enzymes in vitro and promotes thermal stability in vivo. In addition, we have determined a new structural complex of rhein bound to AlkB, which shows that rhein binds to a different part of the active site in AlkB than it binds to in fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO). With the support of these observations, we put forth the hypothesis that AlkB repair enzymes would be effective pharmacological targets for cancer treatment.
WOS关键词PROMOTE PROTEIN STABILITY ; ESCHERICHIA-COLI ; ALKYLATION DAMAGE ; OXIDATIVE DEMETHYLATION ; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES ; ADAPTIVE RESPONSE ; STRUCTURAL BASIS ; PROSTATE-CANCER ; STRANDED-DNA ; ACTIVE-SITE
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[21372237] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91313303] ; National Basic Research Program[2015CB910603] ; National Science and Technology Major Project "Key New Drug Creation and Manufacturing Program" Grant[2014ZX09507009-01]
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000377042100012
出版者AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
源URL[http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/276040]  
专题药理学第三研究室
中科院受体结构与功能重点实验室
新药研究国家重点实验室
通讯作者Yang, Cai-Guang
作者单位1.Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Coordinat Chem, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, State Key Lab Drug Res, Biol Chem Lab, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China;
3.Nanjing Univ, Inst Coordinat Chem, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;
4.Fudan Univ, Sch Life Sci, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Qi,Huang, Yue,Liu, Xichun,et al. Rhein Inhibits AlkB Repair Enzymes and Sensitizes Cells to Methylated DNA Damage[J]. JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY,2016,291(21):11083-11093.
APA Li, Qi,Huang, Yue,Liu, Xichun,Gan, Jianhua,Chen, Hao,&Yang, Cai-Guang.(2016).Rhein Inhibits AlkB Repair Enzymes and Sensitizes Cells to Methylated DNA Damage.JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY,291(21),11083-11093.
MLA Li, Qi,et al."Rhein Inhibits AlkB Repair Enzymes and Sensitizes Cells to Methylated DNA Damage".JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 291.21(2016):11083-11093.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海药物研究所

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