中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Effects of probenecid and cimetidine on the pharmacokinetics of nemonoxacin in healthy Chinese volunteers

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Yi-fan1; Dai, Xiao-jian1; Yang, Yong1; Chen, Xiao-yan1; Wang, Ting2; Tang, Yun-biao3; Tsai, Cheng-yuan4; Chang, Li-wen4; Chang, Yu-ting4; Zhong, Da-fang1
刊名DRUG DESIGN DEVELOPMENT AND THERAPY
出版日期2016
卷号10页码:357-370
关键词nemonoxacin probenecid cimetidine clinical pharmacokinetics drug-drug interaction
ISSN号1177-8881
文献子类Article
英文摘要Purpose: To investigate the effects of probenecid and cimetidine on the pharmacokinetics of nemonoxacin in humans. Methods: Two independent, open-label, randomized, crossover studies were conducted in 24 (12 per study) healthy Chinese volunteers. In Study 1, each volunteer received a single oral dose of 500 mg of nemonoxacin alone or with 1.5 g of probenecid divided into three doses within 25 hours. In Study 2, each volunteer received a single oral dose of 500 mg of nemonoxacin alone or with multiple doses of cimetidine (400 mg thrice daily for 7 days). The plasma and urine nemonoxacin concentrations were determined using validated liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry methods. Results: Coadministration of nemonoxacin with probenecid reduced the renal clearance (CLr) of nemonoxacin by 22.6%, and increased the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUC(0-8)) by 26.2%. Coadministration of nemonoxacin with cimetidine reduced the CLr of nemonoxacin by 13.3% and increased AUC(0-8) by 9.4%. Coadministration of nemonoxacin with probenecid or cimetidine did not significantly affect the maximum concentration of nemonoxacin or the percentage of the administered dose recovered in the urine. Conclusion: Although probenecid reduced the CLr and increased the plasma exposure of nemonoxacin, these effects are unlikely to be clinically meaningful at therapeutic doses. Cimetidine had weaker, clinically meaningless effects on the pharmacokinetics of nemonoxacin.
WOS关键词NON-FLUORINATED QUINOLONE ; RENAL TUBULAR SECRETION ; CLINICAL PHARMACOKINETICS ; COMPETITIVE-INHIBITION ; TG-873870 ; SINGLE ; TRANSPORTERS ; LEVOFLOXACIN ; GEMIFLOXACIN ; SAFETY
资助项目National Science & Technology Major Project "Key New Drug Creation and Manufacturing Program" of China[2012ZX0931-001]
WOS研究方向Pharmacology & Pharmacy
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000368487900003
出版者DOVE MEDICAL PRESS LTD
源URL[http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/276257]  
专题上海药物代谢研究中心
中科院受体结构与功能重点实验室
新药研究国家重点实验室
通讯作者Zhong, Da-fang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, State Key Lab Drug Res, 501 Haike Rd, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China;
2.Lanzhou Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Pharm, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China;
3.Gen Hosp Shenyang Mil Reg, Dept Pharm, Shenyang, Peoples R China;
4.TaiGen Biotechnol Co Ltd, Taipei, Taiwan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Yi-fan,Dai, Xiao-jian,Yang, Yong,et al. Effects of probenecid and cimetidine on the pharmacokinetics of nemonoxacin in healthy Chinese volunteers[J]. DRUG DESIGN DEVELOPMENT AND THERAPY,2016,10:357-370.
APA Zhang, Yi-fan.,Dai, Xiao-jian.,Yang, Yong.,Chen, Xiao-yan.,Wang, Ting.,...&Zhong, Da-fang.(2016).Effects of probenecid and cimetidine on the pharmacokinetics of nemonoxacin in healthy Chinese volunteers.DRUG DESIGN DEVELOPMENT AND THERAPY,10,357-370.
MLA Zhang, Yi-fan,et al."Effects of probenecid and cimetidine on the pharmacokinetics of nemonoxacin in healthy Chinese volunteers".DRUG DESIGN DEVELOPMENT AND THERAPY 10(2016):357-370.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海药物研究所

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