中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Antioxidant Peptidomics Reveals Novel Skin Antioxidant System

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, Hailong1,2; Wang, Xu3; Liu, Xiuhong3; Wu, Jing1,2; Liu, Cunbao1,2; Gong, Weiming4; Zhao, Zhiqiang1,4; Hong, Jing1,5; Lin, Donghai5; Wang, Yizheng6
刊名MOLECULAR & CELLULAR PROTEOMICS
出版日期2009-03
卷号8期号:3页码:571-583
ISSN号1535-9476
DOI10.1074/mcp.M800297-MCP200
文献子类Article
英文摘要It is generally agreed that reactive oxygen species (ROS) contribute to skin aging, skin disorders, and skin diseases. Skin possesses an extremely efficient antioxidant system. This antioxidant activity is conferred by two systems: antioxidant enzymes and small molecules that can scavenge ROS by donating electrons. No gene-encoded secreted ROS scavengers have been reported. Amphibian skin is a multifunctional organ acting in defense, respiration, and water regulation, although it seems susceptible. Amphibian skins are easily harmed by biological or non-biological attacks such as microorganism infection or radiation injury. Among vertebrates, skins of amphibian are exposed to more dangers of radiation injury than others. Radiation toxicity occurs by directly attacking the genetic material and/or by generating ROS. In addition, amphibian skin respiration and inflammatory response also induce ROS generation. It is rational to hypothesize that amphibian skins should have potent free radical scavenging and radioprotective ability for their survival. Rana pleuraden is distributed in Southwest of China; it lives in the subtropical plateau (altitude around 2300 m) where there is strong ultraviolet radiation and long duration of sunshine. By peptidomics and genomics approaches, a large amount of antioxidant peptides belonging to 11 different groups with variable structures were isolated from the skin secretions of R. pleuraden. Their free radical scavenging and anti-inflammatory abilities were studied. All of these peptide share highly homologous preproregions, although mature antioxidant peptides have very divergent primary structures, suggesting the possibility of a common ancestor. Some peptides were also found to have multifunctional properties, such as combined antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial activities. According to our knowledge, no gene-encoded specific antioxidant peptides have been reported except metallothionein. Our work possibly reveals a new skin antioxidant system. The current work also provides a large amount of peptide candidates with medical-pharmaceutical significance. Molecular & Cellular Proteomics 8:571-583, 2009.
WOS关键词TOAD BOMBINA-MAXIMA ; ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES ; OXIDATIVE STRESS ; CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY ; AMPHIBIAN SKIN ; CDNA CLONING ; SECRETIONS ; FROG ; PRECURSOR ; EPIDERMIS
资助项目Chinese National Natural Science Foundation[30830021] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[KSCXZ-YW-R-088] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[KSCX2-YW-G-024] ; Ministry of Science[2007AA02Z192] ; Ministry of Science[2007AA100602]
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000264240000015
出版者AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
源URL[http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/279307]  
专题分析化学研究室
通讯作者Wang, Yizheng
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100009, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Zool, Biotoxin Units Key Lab Anim Models & Human Dis Me, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, Peoples R China;
3.Nanjing Agr Univ, Life Sci Coll, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China;
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China;
6.Zhejiang Univ, Inst Feed Sci, Hangzhou 310029, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Hailong,Wang, Xu,Liu, Xiuhong,et al. Antioxidant Peptidomics Reveals Novel Skin Antioxidant System[J]. MOLECULAR & CELLULAR PROTEOMICS,2009,8(3):571-583.
APA Yang, Hailong.,Wang, Xu.,Liu, Xiuhong.,Wu, Jing.,Liu, Cunbao.,...&Lai, Ren.(2009).Antioxidant Peptidomics Reveals Novel Skin Antioxidant System.MOLECULAR & CELLULAR PROTEOMICS,8(3),571-583.
MLA Yang, Hailong,et al."Antioxidant Peptidomics Reveals Novel Skin Antioxidant System".MOLECULAR & CELLULAR PROTEOMICS 8.3(2009):571-583.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海药物研究所

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