Post-seafloor spreading magmatism and associated magmatic hydrothermal systems in the Xisha uplift region, northwestern South China Sea
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Gao, Jinwei3,4,5; Bangs, Nathan3; Wu, Shiguo4,5; Cai, Guanqiang2; Han, Shuoshuo3; Ma, Benjun5; Wang, Jiliang5; Xie, Yangbing5; Huang, Wenkai2; Dong, Dongdong1 |
刊名 | BASIN RESEARCH |
出版日期 | 2019-08-01 |
卷号 | 31期号:4页码:688-708 |
ISSN号 | 0950-091X |
关键词 | Hydrothermal Fluid Flows Nw South China Sea Post-seafloor Spreading Magmatism Xisha Uplift |
DOI | 10.1111/bre.12338 |
英文摘要 | Submarine magmatism and associated hydrothermal fluid flows has significant feedback influence on the petroleum geology of sedimentary basins. This study uses new seismic profiles and multibeam bathymetric data to examine the morphology and internal architecture of post-seafloor spreading magmatic structures, especially volcanoes of the Xisha uplift, in extensive detail. We discover for the first time hydrothermal systems derived from magmatism in the northwestern South China Sea. Numerous solitary volcanoes and volcanic groups occur in the Xisha uplift and produce distinct seismic reflections together with plutons. Sills and other localized amplitude anomalies were fed by extrusions/intrusions and associated fluid flow through fractures and sedimentary layers that may act as conduits for magma and fluid flows transport. Hydrothermal structures such as pipes and pockmarks mainly occur in the proximity of volcanoes or accompany volcanic groups. Pipes, pockmarks and localized amplitude anomalies mainly constitute the magmatic hydrothermal systems, which are probably driven by post-seafloor spreading volcanoes/plutons. The hydrothermal fluid flows released by magma degassing or/and related boiling of pore fluids/metamorphic dehydration reactions in sediments produced local overpressures, which drove upward flow of fluid or horizontal flow into the sediments or even seafloor. Results show that post-seafloor spreading magmatic activity is more intense during a 5.5 Ma event than one in 2.6 Ma, whereas the hydrothermal activities are more active during 2.6 Ma than in 5.5 Ma. Our analysis indicates that post-seafloor spreading magmatism may have a significant effect on hydrocarbon maturation and gas hydrate formation in the Xisha uplift and adjacent petroliferous basins. Consequently the study presented here improves our understanding of hydrocarbon exploration in the northwestern South China Sea. |
WOS关键词 | Northern Zhongjiannan Basin ; Continental-margin ; Crustal Structure ; Fluid-flow ; Deep-sea ; Different Expressions ; Northeastern Margin ; Sedimentary Basins ; Organic Maturation ; Sill Emplacement |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41476042] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41706046] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41706051] ; Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China[417210] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[2018401] ; China Geological Survey Projects[DD20160140] ; China Geological Survey Projects[GZH201400210] |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | WILEY |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000475467500002 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; China Geological Survey Projects |
版本 | 出版稿 |
源URL | [http://ir.idsse.ac.cn/handle/183446/6917] |
专题 | 深海科学研究部_深海地球物理与资源研究室 |
通讯作者 | Bangs, Nathan |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China 2.Guangzhou Marine Geol Survey, Minist Land & Resources, Key Lab Marine Mineral Resources, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China 3.Univ Texas Austin, Inst Geophys, Austin, TX 78712 USA 4.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Geol, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Deep Sea Sci & Engn, Lab Marine Geophys & Georesources, Sanya, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gao, Jinwei,Bangs, Nathan,Wu, Shiguo,et al. Post-seafloor spreading magmatism and associated magmatic hydrothermal systems in the Xisha uplift region, northwestern South China Sea[J]. BASIN RESEARCH,2019,31(4):688-708. |
APA | Gao, Jinwei.,Bangs, Nathan.,Wu, Shiguo.,Cai, Guanqiang.,Han, Shuoshuo.,...&Wang, Dawei.(2019).Post-seafloor spreading magmatism and associated magmatic hydrothermal systems in the Xisha uplift region, northwestern South China Sea.BASIN RESEARCH,31(4),688-708. |
MLA | Gao, Jinwei,et al."Post-seafloor spreading magmatism and associated magmatic hydrothermal systems in the Xisha uplift region, northwestern South China Sea".BASIN RESEARCH 31.4(2019):688-708. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:深海科学与工程研究所
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