US national parks accessibility and visitation
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Shen Xing-ju2; Huang Rui-hong3; Zhang Jin-shan1
|
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019 |
| 卷号 | 16期号:12页码:2894-2906 |
| 关键词 | U S National Park Accessibility Visitation Distance decay GIS |
| ISSN号 | 1672-6316 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11629-019-5379-x |
| 产权排序 | 3 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang Jin-shan(zjszj@163.com) |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Accessibility is a factor affecting national park visitation. However, the effect of accessibility on national park visitation is not fully understood. This paper examines the relationship between U.S. national park visitation and accessibility. First, the global and local accessibility indexes of each park unit are computed based on an accessibility model that takes into account the surrounding population and its proximity to the park unit. Integrated in the model is a distance decay coefficient that is derived from U.S. national park visitor surveys and therefore pertinent to the case of study. Then correlation analysis is performed between park visitation and accessibility based on park types, regions, and visitation types. Results show that total visitation is positively related to accessibility in National Memorials, Military Parks and Battlefield Parks/Sites but negatively related to accessibility in national parks and national monuments. However, recreational overnight stay visits are commonly negatively correlated to accessibility for almost all park types. Moreover, local accessibility index displays enhanced correlation coefficients with improved significance levels in many categories of analysis. Results suggest that historical/cultural national parks which often show positive correlations tend to attract more local visitors, but nature-based parks which mainly show negative correlations tend to attract more distant visitors. |
| 电子版国际标准刊号 | 1993-0321 |
| WOS关键词 | DISTANCE DECAY ; RECREATION |
| 资助项目 | National Nature Science Foundation of China[41401604] ; Central Universities Fund Project of Southwest Minzu University[2019SYB07] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000502451800015 |
| 出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
| 资助机构 | National Nature Science Foundation of China ; Central Universities Fund Project of Southwest Minzu University |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/33564]  |
| 专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang Jin-shan |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Hazards & Earth Surface Proc, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China 2.Southwest Minzu Univ, Coll Hist Culture & Tourism, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China; 3.No Arizona Univ, Dept Geog Planning & Recreat, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA; |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shen Xing-ju,Huang Rui-hong,Zhang Jin-shan. US national parks accessibility and visitation[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2019,16(12):2894-2906. |
| APA | Shen Xing-ju,Huang Rui-hong,&Zhang Jin-shan.(2019).US national parks accessibility and visitation.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,16(12),2894-2906. |
| MLA | Shen Xing-ju,et al."US national parks accessibility and visitation".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 16.12(2019):2894-2906. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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