Linkage between permafrost distribution and river runoff changes across the Arctic and the Tibetan Plateau
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Song, Chunlin2,3 ; Wang, Genxu2; Mao, Tianxu4; Dai, Junchen2,3; Yang, Daqing1
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| 刊名 | SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-02-01 |
| 卷号 | 63期号:2页码:292-302 |
| 关键词 | Permafrost hydrology Arctic rivers Tibetan Plateau rivers Permafrost degradation Runoff change |
| ISSN号 | 1674-7313 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11430-018-9383-6 |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, Genxu(wanggx@imde.ac.cn) |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | River runoff in the Arctic and the Tibetan Plateau (TP) change significantly in recent decades. However, the mechanisms of the physical processes of permafrost river runoff change remain uncertain across large scale. This study investigated the mainstreams and tributaries of main Arctic and TP rivers dominated by permafrost and assessed the linkage between hydrological regime change and permafrost. The results show that the effects of permafrost on river runoff are highly dependent on the permafrost coverage of a watershed. For the past decades, the majority of the Arctic and TP basins showed increased discharge, while all of the studied basins showed increased baseflow, with faster increasing speed than total discharge. Both total discharge and baseflow annual change rate (Delta Q and Delta BF) increased with permafrost coverage, indicating the increments of streamflow are enhanced with high permafrost coverage. Meanwhile, the annual change of precipitation showed weak connection with total discharge and baseflow change. The high permafrost coverage basins showed high annual maximum/minimum discharge ratio (Q(max)/Q(min)), while the Q(max)/Q(min) changed slightly in low permafrost cover basins. Our results highlight the importance of permafrost coverage on streamflow regime change for permafrost basins across the northern hemisphere. Due to these linkage between permafrost extent and runoff regime change and the increasing changes of permafrost, more attention should be paid to the change of hydrological processes in permafrost-underlain basins. |
| 电子版国际标准刊号 | 1869-1897 |
| WOS关键词 | 3-RIVER HEADWATERS REGION ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; DEGRADATION ; DISCHARGE ; HYDROLOGY ; IMPACTS ; CHINA ; LAYER |
| 资助项目 | Major Research Plan of the National Natural Science Foundation of China[91547203] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41890821] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20050102] |
| WOS研究方向 | Geology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000517101300011 |
| 出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
| 资助机构 | Major Research Plan of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/34038]  |
| 专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, Genxu |
| 作者单位 | 1.Environm Canada, Natl Hydrol Res Ctr, Saskatoon, SK S7N 3H5, Canada 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China; 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China; 4.Guizhou Univ, Coll Forestry, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China; |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Song, Chunlin,Wang, Genxu,Mao, Tianxu,et al. Linkage between permafrost distribution and river runoff changes across the Arctic and the Tibetan Plateau[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,2020,63(2):292-302. |
| APA | Song, Chunlin,Wang, Genxu,Mao, Tianxu,Dai, Junchen,&Yang, Daqing.(2020).Linkage between permafrost distribution and river runoff changes across the Arctic and the Tibetan Plateau.SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,63(2),292-302. |
| MLA | Song, Chunlin,et al."Linkage between permafrost distribution and river runoff changes across the Arctic and the Tibetan Plateau".SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES 63.2(2020):292-302. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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