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Can abandoned peatland pasture sequestrate more carbon dioxide from the atmosphere than an adjacent pristine bog in Newfoundland, Canada?

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Mei1; Wu, Jianghua1; Lafleur, Peter M.2; Luan, Junwei3; Chen, Huai4; Zhu, Xinbiao5
刊名AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY
出版日期2018
卷号248期号:2018页码:91-108
关键词Boreal bog Eddy covariance CO2 fluxes Abandoned peatland pasture Agricultural management Climate change
ISSN号0168-1923
DOI10.1016/j.agrformet.2017.09.010
产权排序4
文献子类Article
英文摘要Net ecosystem exchange of carbon dioxide (NEE) and its components, gross primary productivity (GPP) and ecosystem respiration (ER), were compared between a bog and an abandoned peatland pasture within the same peatland complex in western Newfoundland, Canada. Measurements based on the eddy covariance technique from April 2014 to April 2016 were used to examine the influence of agricultural management and abandonment on peatland carbon dioxide (CO2) exchange. NEE, GPP and ER at both sites showed pronounced seasonal variation, peaking near the middle growing season. The maximum net CO2 uptake rate of -28.61 mu mol m(-2) s(-1) and emission rate of 14.39 mu mol m(-2) s(-1) at the pasture were significantly higher than those at the bog (-9.67 mu mol m(-2) s(-1) and 5.50 mu mol m(-2) s(-1), respectively). Daytime average GPP was related to photosynthetic photon flux density and air temperature and the nighttime average ER decreased with soil water content, but increased with surface soil temperature for both sites. Annual NEE of the pasture (-128 +/- 60 g C m(-2) yr(-1) in 2014-15 and -124 +/- 56 g C m(-2) yr(-1) in 2015-16) was considerably larger than that of the bog (-46 +/- 36 g C m(-2) yr(-1) in 2014-15). GPP of 1086 +/- 141 g C m(-2) yr(-1) in 2014-15 and 982 +/- 123 g C m(-2) yr(-1) in 2015-16 and ER of 957 129 g C m(-2) yr(-1) in 2014-15 and 858 +/- 112 g C m(-2) yr(-1) in 2015-16 at the pasture were approximately twice the magnitude of the corresponding fluxes at the bog. The difference in GPP between the bog and pasture was mainly related to their different aboveground biomass. Higher ER at the pasture was probably related to its lower water table depth, greater substrate availability and higher autotrophic respiration. Unlike previous findings that managed peat lands are large CO2 emitters, our results suggest that abandoned peatland pastures can function like natural grasslands and sequester considerable amounts of CO2 from the atmosphere.
学科主题Agriculture/agronomy
URL标识查看原文
WOS关键词NET ECOSYSTEM EXCHANGE ; GREENHOUSE-GAS BALANCES ; LAND-USE CHANGE ; CO2 EXCHANGE ; INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY ; TIME-SERIES ; WINTER CO2 ; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE ; NORTHERN PEATLAND ; CH4 EMISSIONS
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Forestry ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000417659700008
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
源URL[http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/29766]  
专题生物多样性与生态系统服务领域_生态研究
成都生物研究所_生态研究
生物多样性与生态系统服务领域_中国科学院山地生态恢复与生物资源利用重点实验室
生物多样性与生态系统服务领域_生态系统恢复与生物多样性保育四川省重点实验室
通讯作者Wu, Jianghua
作者单位1.Sustainable Resource Management, Grenfell Campus, Memorial University of Newfoundland, Corner Brook, A2H 6P9, Canada;
2.Department of Geography, Trent University, Peterborough, ON, K9J 7B8, Canada;
3.International Center for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing, 100102, China;
4.Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bio-resource Utilization & Ecological Restoration Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, 610041, China;
5.Atlantic Forestry Centre, Canadian Forest Service, Natural Resources Canada, Corner Brook, NL, A2H 5G4, Canada
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Mei,Wu, Jianghua,Lafleur, Peter M.,et al. Can abandoned peatland pasture sequestrate more carbon dioxide from the atmosphere than an adjacent pristine bog in Newfoundland, Canada?[J]. AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY,2018,248(2018):91-108.
APA Wang, Mei,Wu, Jianghua,Lafleur, Peter M.,Luan, Junwei,Chen, Huai,&Zhu, Xinbiao.(2018).Can abandoned peatland pasture sequestrate more carbon dioxide from the atmosphere than an adjacent pristine bog in Newfoundland, Canada?.AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY,248(2018),91-108.
MLA Wang, Mei,et al."Can abandoned peatland pasture sequestrate more carbon dioxide from the atmosphere than an adjacent pristine bog in Newfoundland, Canada?".AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY 248.2018(2018):91-108.

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来源:成都生物研究所

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