Multiple afforestation programs accelerate the greenness in the 'Three North' region of China from 1982 to 2013
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhang, Yao1,2; Peng, Changhui1,3,4; Li, Weizhong1; Tian, Liuxi1,5; Zhu, Qiuan1,4; Chen, Huai6; Fang, Xiuqin7; Zhang, Geli2; Liu, Guobin4; Mu, Xingmin4 |
| 刊名 | ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2016-02 |
| 卷号 | 61期号:2016页码:404-412 |
| 关键词 | Planted forest Ecological restoration NDVI Arid and semi-arid regions GIMMS GIMMS 3g MODIS |
| ISSN号 | 1470-160X |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.ecolind.2015.09.041 |
| 产权排序 | 6 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | China has launched multiple afforestation programs since 1978, including the 'Three North' Shelterbelt Development Program (TNSDP), the Beijing-Tianjin Sand Source Control Program (BSSCP), the Nature Forest Conservation Program (NFCP), and the Grain to Green Program (GTGP). These programs focus on local environment restoration by planting trees in semi-arid and arid regions and by protecting natural forests. However, the effectiveness of these programs has been questioned by several previous studies. Here, we report an increasing trend of greenness in this region using the satellite-retrieved normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) from GIMMS, GIMMS-3g and MODIS datasets in the past 32 years. The NDVI increase for the 'Three North' region was 0.28%-0.38% yr(-1) in 1982-2000 and 0.86%(-1).12% yr(-1) in 2000-2013, which is much higher than the country's means of 0.060%-0.063% yr(-1) and 0.27%-0.30% yr(-1), respectively. Most of the increase occurred in low and sparsely vegetated areas; and enlarged the moderate vegetated area (growing season mean NDVI above 0.5) from 16.5% to 25.7% for the two time periods, respectively. We also analyzed changes in the length of the growing season and the climate conditions including temperature, precipitation and two drought indices. However, these environmental factors cannot completely explain the changes in vegetation activity. Our study suggests these multiple afforestation programs contributed to the accelerated greening trend in the 'Three North' region and highlight the importance of human intervention in regional vegetation growth under climate change condition. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 学科主题 | Environment ; Ecology |
| URL标识 | 查看原文 |
| WOS关键词 | ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION PROGRAM ; SAND SOURCE REGION ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; VEGETATION ACTIVITY ; TIME-SERIES ; UP DATE ; TRENDS ; MODIS ; NDVI ; LAND |
| WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000367411200026 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
| 源URL | [http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/29797]  |
| 专题 | 生物多样性与生态系统服务领域_生态研究 生物多样性与生态系统服务领域_中国科学院山地生态恢复与生物资源利用重点实验室 生物多样性与生态系统服务领域_生态系统恢复与生物多样性保育四川省重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Li, Weizhong |
| 作者单位 | 1.College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; 2.Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology and Center for Spatial Analysis, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA; 3.Center of CEF/ESCER, Department of Biological Science, University of Quebec at Montreal, Montreal H3C 3P8, Canada; 4.State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; 5.Department of Geological Sciences, University of Texas at San Antonio, TX 78249, USA; 6.Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China; 7.School of Earth Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 8.Institute of Biodiversity Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Yao,Peng, Changhui,Li, Weizhong,et al. Multiple afforestation programs accelerate the greenness in the 'Three North' region of China from 1982 to 2013[J]. ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,2016,61(2016):404-412. |
| APA | Zhang, Yao.,Peng, Changhui.,Li, Weizhong.,Tian, Liuxi.,Zhu, Qiuan.,...&Xiao, Xiangming.(2016).Multiple afforestation programs accelerate the greenness in the 'Three North' region of China from 1982 to 2013.ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,61(2016),404-412. |
| MLA | Zhang, Yao,et al."Multiple afforestation programs accelerate the greenness in the 'Three North' region of China from 1982 to 2013".ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS 61.2016(2016):404-412. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都生物研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。