Balancing straw returning and chemical fertilizers in China: Role of straw nutrient resources
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Yin, Huajun; Zhao, Wenqiang; Li, Ting; Cheng, Xinying; Liu, Qing |
| 刊名 | RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2018-01 |
| 卷号 | 81页码:2695-2702 |
| 关键词 | Straw nutrient resource Chemical fertilizer Crop yield Farmland degradation Environmental pollution Straw management policy |
| ISSN号 | 1364-0321 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.rser.2017.06.076 |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 文献子类 | Review |
| 英文摘要 | Currently, large-scale farmland degradation resulted from the overuse of chemical fertilizers has become a major issue in China. Meanwhile, a large sum of straw nutrient resources have been lost from the farmland due to the straw removal from fields, which in return aggravated the degradation in farmland quality and long-term productive capacity of soil resources. Whether current straw management practices represent rational utilization and how straw can be used more efficiently have become the most important but least studied problems for China's green agricultural development. Based on the China's Official Statistics, we first collected a large number of data on the annual crop yields, crop sown areas and chemical fertilizer consumption of different crop types in 31 China's mainland provinces from 1998 to 2014. Straw yields and straw nutrient resources were calculated to assess the potential contribution of straw resources to chemical fertilizers. Our estimation demonstrates that straw returning to farmlands could counterbalance all of the K2O, the majority of the P2O5, and a portion of the N in chemical fertilizers. Promoting the return of straw to field has a great potential to reduce the use of chemical fertilizer, air pollutant emission and environmental burden. Thus, we propose that the Chinese government should adjust the policies to take promoting straws returned to field as priority, instead of greatly encouraging straw removal from field. Innovative straw decomposing technologies and returning practices are also needed to assure China's green agricultural development and reduce environmental pollution in the future. |
| 学科主题 | Environmental Engineering & Energy |
| URL标识 | 查看原文 |
| WOS关键词 | EMISSION ; NITROGEN ; ENVIRONMENT ; COMBUSTION ; ENERGY ; RICE |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Energy & Fuels |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000417078200082 |
| 出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
| 源URL | [http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/29889]  |
| 专题 | 生物多样性与生态系统服务领域_生态系统恢复与生物多样性保育四川省重点实验室 生物多样性与生态系统服务领域_中国科学院山地生态恢复与生物资源利用重点实验室 生物多样性与生态系统服务领域_生态研究 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, Qing |
| 作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Key Lab Sichuan Prov, Key Lab Mt Ecol Restorat & Bioresource Utilizat &, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yin, Huajun,Zhao, Wenqiang,Li, Ting,et al. Balancing straw returning and chemical fertilizers in China: Role of straw nutrient resources[J]. RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS,2018,81:2695-2702. |
| APA | Yin, Huajun,Zhao, Wenqiang,Li, Ting,Cheng, Xinying,&Liu, Qing.(2018).Balancing straw returning and chemical fertilizers in China: Role of straw nutrient resources.RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS,81,2695-2702. |
| MLA | Yin, Huajun,et al."Balancing straw returning and chemical fertilizers in China: Role of straw nutrient resources".RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS 81(2018):2695-2702. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都生物研究所
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