中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Preliminary environmental radiation considerations for CFETR

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Nie, Baojie2; Jiang, Man1; Ni, Muyi2; Li, Fengchen2
刊名FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN
出版日期2019-03-01
卷号140页码:16-22
关键词CFETR Regulations Tritium Safety & dose limit Emission limit Dose & consequences
ISSN号0920-3796
DOI10.1016/j.fusengdes.2019.01.119
通讯作者Ni, Muyi(nimuyi@mail.sysu.edu.cn) ; Li, Fengchen(lifch6@mail.sysu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Since Chinese fusion engineering test reactor (CFETR) stepped into the engineering design phase, it was significant to discuss the environmental radiation issues considering both Chinese radiation safety regulations and lessons learned from international thermonuclear experimental reactor (ITER) being constructed in France. In this study, firstly, the legal and regulatory framework of nuclear safety in China and ITER licensing process lessons were reviewed. Secondly, public dose limit was proposed for CFETR. Thirdly, safety limit and radioactive source terms were discussed and proposed for CFETR. Fourthly, public radiation dose was estimated, tritium emission limit was proposed under normal operation from the perspectives of tritium emission limit for nuclear power plants (NPPs) in China and reverse value based on public dose limit. Finally, potential consequences of environmental radiation were discussed under accidental conditions. Nuclear emergency countermeasures including no evacuation criteria needed or not were proposed. The preliminary environmental radiation considerations were proposed for CFETR: 1) It had better invite the experts from Chinese national nuclear safety administration (NNSA) to participate in the engineering design, which can make the related persons understand the fusion safety characteristics as early as possible, so as to further speed the licensing process; 2) 0.1 mSv/a was proposed as the public dose limit of CFETR under normal operation; 3) The same ITER safety limit was proposed to be set for CFETR from the consideration of both comparable size of vacuum vessel (VV) and hydrogen/dust explosion; 4) A tritium emission limit of 5-33 g/a was proposed for CFETR; 5) The "no off-site emergency response" was suggested as one of the safety goals during the design of CFETR, however, "off-site emergency measures" were still proposed to be deployed during the operation of CFETR. It was expected the environmental radiation considerations could provide a reference to speed the construction of CFETR on the premise of environment friendly and public safety.
WOS关键词ACCIDENTAL RELEASE ; CONCEPTUAL DESIGN ; SAFETY ; RADIOACTIVITY ; CONSEQUENCES ; PROGRESS ; FISSION ; ITER
资助项目China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2018M640856] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11505218]
WOS研究方向Nuclear Science & Technology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000461408800003
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
资助机构China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/42233]  
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
通讯作者Ni, Muyi; Li, Fengchen
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China
2.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sinofrench Inst Nucl Engn & Technol, Zhuhai 519082, Guangdong, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Nie, Baojie,Jiang, Man,Ni, Muyi,et al. Preliminary environmental radiation considerations for CFETR[J]. FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN,2019,140:16-22.
APA Nie, Baojie,Jiang, Man,Ni, Muyi,&Li, Fengchen.(2019).Preliminary environmental radiation considerations for CFETR.FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN,140,16-22.
MLA Nie, Baojie,et al."Preliminary environmental radiation considerations for CFETR".FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN 140(2019):16-22.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:合肥物质科学研究院

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