Measuring field ammonia emissions and canopy ammonia fluxes in agriculture using portable ammonia detector method
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yang, Yang; Ni, Xiaoyu![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
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出版日期 | 2019-04-10 |
卷号 | 216页码:542-551 |
关键词 | Ammonia volatilization Acid trapping Pump Vented chamber |
ISSN号 | 0959-6526 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.12.109 |
通讯作者 | Wu, Yuejin(yjwu@ipp.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | A comprehensive understanding of field ammonia (NH3) emissions and canopy ammonia fluxes in agriculture is beneficial for controlling ammonia pollution and achieving cleaner production. However, there is little consensus about ammonia emissions and fluxes in field conditions due to a lack of simple methods suitable for measuring field ammonia emissions and canopy ammonia fluxes. The study aimed to determine the feasibility of using portable ammonia detector (PAD) method for detecting ammonia emissions in rice and wheat fields, and elucidate related factors affecting ammonia emissions and fluxes. Four chamber methods were compared, i.e., closed static chamber (CSC), semi-open static chamber (SSC), dynamic flow-through chamber (DFC), and PAD method. Field ammonia emissions and canopy ammonia fluxes were determined using PAD method during two rice (2016 and 2017) and two wheat growing seasons (2016-2017 and 2017-2018). The contributions of soil ammonium (NHS) concentration, soil temperature, and leaf area index to ammonia emissions and fluxes were assessed. The results showed that the PAD method was suitable for monitoring ammonia in field conditions, due to its great precision, accuracy, and sensitivity. During 2016, 2017 rice growing seasons, cumulative ammonia emissions from field surface was 12.31 and 13.48 kg N ha(-1), cumulative ammonia fluxes in canopy was -0.340 and -0.379 kg N ha(-1), and cumulative ammonia emissions above canopy was 11.97 and 13.10 kg N ha(-1), respectively. During 2016-2017 and 2017-2018 wheat growing seasons, cumulative ammonia emissions from field surface was 9.71 and 9.29 kg N ha(-1), cumulative ammonia fluxes in canopy was -0.506 and -0.423 kg N ha(-1), and cumulative ammonia emissions above canopy was 9.20 and 8.87 kg N ha(-1), respectively. Ammonia emissions were highly dependent on soil ammonium concentration. Greater ammonia emissions from field surface tended to increase net ammonia absorption by canopy. Overall, the PAD method is a promising method for measuring field ammonia emission and canopy ammonia flux in agriculture; ammonia emission from rice fields was greater than that from wheat fields, but net ammonia absorption by wheat canopy was greater than that by rice canopy. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier Ltd. |
WOS关键词 | NITROGEN USE EFFICIENCY ; BROADCAST UREA ; VOLATILIZATION ; GRASSLAND ; SENSOR ; PERFORMANCE ; EXCHANGE ; PROFITS ; CARBON ; YIELDS |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[31601828] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFD0301302] ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Sciences[KFJ-STS-QYZD-020] |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000460709800046 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
源URL | [http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/42276] ![]() |
专题 | 合肥物质科学研究院_技术生物与农业工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wu, Yuejin |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Engn Lab Environm Friendly High Efficiency Fertil, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Yang,Ni, Xiaoyu,Liu, Binmei,et al. Measuring field ammonia emissions and canopy ammonia fluxes in agriculture using portable ammonia detector method[J]. JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,2019,216:542-551. |
APA | Yang, Yang.,Ni, Xiaoyu.,Liu, Binmei.,Tao, Liangzhi.,Yu, Lixiang.,...&Wu, Yuejin.(2019).Measuring field ammonia emissions and canopy ammonia fluxes in agriculture using portable ammonia detector method.JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,216,542-551. |
MLA | Yang, Yang,et al."Measuring field ammonia emissions and canopy ammonia fluxes in agriculture using portable ammonia detector method".JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION 216(2019):542-551. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:合肥物质科学研究院
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