Nonadditive effects of biochar amendments on soil phosphorus fractions in two contrasting soils
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xu, Gang![]() |
刊名 | LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT
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出版日期 | 2018-08 |
卷号 | 29期号:8页码:2720-2727 |
关键词 | biochar Calcaric-Fluvisol Haplic Luvisol Hedley fraction transformation |
ISSN号 | 1085-3278 |
DOI | 10.1002/ldr.3029 |
产权排序 | [Xu, Gang ; Zhang, You] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China ; [Shao, Hongbo] Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Environm, Salt Soil Agr Ctr, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China ; [Shao, Hongbo] Yancheng Teachers Univ, Jiangsu Synthet Innovat Ctr Coastal Bioagr, Jiangsu Key Lab Bioresources Saline Soils, Yancheng 224002, Peoples R China ; [Junna, Sun] Ludong Univ, Sch Life Sci, Yantai 264025, Peoples R China ; [Zhang, You] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Increased soil total phosphorus (P) or available P has been reported in biochar-amended soils, although the underlying mechanisms need to be fully understood. In the present study, two contrasting soils (acidic Haplic Luvisol and alkaline Calcaric-Fluvisol) amended with wheat straw biochar were sequentially extracted with modified Hedley method to study the P transformation in the soils. Our results showed that biochar application significantly increased (positive effects) P fractions (except for NaHCO3-P-i and residual-P) content in Haplic Luvisol. The increased soil microbial activity and reduced soil acidity or increased cation exchange capacity may be accounted for enhanced P transformation. The reduced NaHCO3-P-i content may be related to P immobilization with increased soil microbial activity induced by biochar addition because the high C:P ratios of biochar (ranged from 234 to 357) suggested net P immobilization occurred when biochar was incorporated into soil. Biochar application first (4days) increased soil NaHCO3-P-o content and then decreased it with longer incubation time (30days). The decrease in NaHCO3-P-o suggested that the labile organic P was converted into nonlabile inorganic or organic P. In comparison with those in Haplic Luvisol, almost all P fractions showed negative effects with biochar addition into Calcaric-Fluvisol. The results may be caused by the P precipitation or sorption with increased soil pH with biochar application. On the basis of P transformation, biochar is recommended to be used in Haplic Luvisol (acidic soil) and not to Calcaric-Fluvisol (alkaline soil) because of the positive effects and negative effects observed on P fractions in biochar-amended soils. |
WOS关键词 | PYROLYSIS TEMPERATURE ; P POOLS ; CARBON ; DESORPTION ; PHOSPHATE ; SORPTION ; CHINA ; WATER |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences ; Soil Science |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000441249100041 |
资助机构 | Shuangchuang Talent Plan of Jiangsu Province, China ; Agricultural Independent Innovation of Jiangsu Province [CX (15)1005] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41501309, 41573120] ; Key Deployment Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences [KFZD-SW-112] ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative [KFJ-STS-ZDTP-023] |
源URL | [http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24507] ![]() |
专题 | 烟台海岸带研究所_近岸生态与环境实验室 烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Yancheng Teachers Univ, Jiangsu Synthet Innovat Ctr Coastal Bioagr, Jiangsu Key Lab Bioresources Saline Soils, Yancheng 224002, Peoples R China; 2.Ludong Univ, Sch Life Sci, Yantai 264025, Peoples R China; 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 5.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Environm, Salt Soil Agr Ctr, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Gang,Shao, Hongbo,Zhang, You,et al. Nonadditive effects of biochar amendments on soil phosphorus fractions in two contrasting soils[J]. LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT,2018,29(8):2720-2727. |
APA | Xu, Gang,Shao, Hongbo,Zhang, You,&Junna, Sun.(2018).Nonadditive effects of biochar amendments on soil phosphorus fractions in two contrasting soils.LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT,29(8),2720-2727. |
MLA | Xu, Gang,et al."Nonadditive effects of biochar amendments on soil phosphorus fractions in two contrasting soils".LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT 29.8(2018):2720-2727. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:烟台海岸带研究所
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