中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
基于长期定点观测资料的莱州湾人工鱼礁建设区局地水动力特征

文献类型:期刊论文

作者邹涛; 张立斌; 张华; 李东
刊名海洋与湖沼
出版日期2018-03-15
卷号49期号:02页码:280-289
关键词人工鱼礁 潮流 余流 调和分析
ISSN号0029-814X
DOI10.11693/hyhz20170900226
其他题名HYDRODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS IN THE ARTIFICIAL REEFING CONSTRUCTION AREA IN LAIZHOU BAY: BASED ON: A CONTINUOUS LONG-TERM OBSERVATION
产权排序(1)中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 ; (2)中国科学院海洋研究所
英文摘要Artificial reefing (AR) is important for restoring coastal fishery resources with the better ecological environment of the coastal water. However,little is known of the local hydrodynamic characteristics. Based on an over-6-month in-situ observation with mooring in a seabed platform, we studied the tidal spectra,tidal current,and tidal residual current using low-pass filtering and harmonic analysis. The results show that the tide was an irregular semi-diurnal tide with a tidal form of 0.98, the mean tidal range of 0.95m,and the maximum possible tidal range of 2.25m. The tidal current signal was also irregular semi-diurnal dominated by M_2 component. The motion type of the principal tidal current was inclined to reciprocate with a maximum tidal velocity in direction of NNE-SSW. The magnitude of velocity significantly reduced 30% from the surface to bottom. Meanwhile,the tidal flow tended to clockwise. The residual current was very weak and the Euler and the Stokes residual current was 1.35cm/s and 1.41cm/s,respectively, in direction of SEE, showing a landward transport. The Lagrangian residual current was 2.76cm/s, in direction of SEE. The hydrodynamic characteristics were closely related to bottom friction increase and retardation effects due to artificial reefs. The bottom temperature varied frequently in the semi-diurnal and diurnal period. In addition,seasonal variation was notable. In winter, the signal of the diurnal period was dominant due to the strong vertical mixing. The vertical mixing affected by spring wind, resulting in bottom turbidity variation. Therefore,we shall study AR on a small scale to understand the bottom boundary layer dynamics and on a large scale the coastal current system.
语种中文
CSCD记录号CSCD:6247509
资助机构国家自然科学基金项目#41406029 ; 国家自然科学基金项目#U1406403 ; 山东半岛近岸海域生态模拟试验项目#270006-FZLX-2015-00-1
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24717]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_近岸生态与环境实验室
烟台海岸带研究所_污染过程与控制实验室
作者单位1.中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所;
2.中国科学院海洋研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
邹涛,张立斌,张华,等. 基于长期定点观测资料的莱州湾人工鱼礁建设区局地水动力特征[J]. 海洋与湖沼,2018,49(02):280-289.
APA 邹涛,张立斌,张华,&李东.(2018).基于长期定点观测资料的莱州湾人工鱼礁建设区局地水动力特征.海洋与湖沼,49(02),280-289.
MLA 邹涛,et al."基于长期定点观测资料的莱州湾人工鱼礁建设区局地水动力特征".海洋与湖沼 49.02(2018):280-289.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:烟台海岸带研究所

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