中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Multistage remediation of heavy metal contaminated river sediments in a mining region based on particle size

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ma, T; Sheng, YQ; Meng, YJ; Sun, JZ
刊名CHEMOSPHERE
出版日期2019-06
卷号225页码:83-92
关键词Particle size Heavy metal Sediment Classification treatment Mining area
ISSN号0045-6535
DOI10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.03.018
产权排序[Ma, Tao ; Sheng, Yanqing] Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Coastal Environm Engn Technol Shandong Pr, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264000, Peoples R China ; [Ma, Tao ; Meng, Yingjie ; Sun, Jianzhang] Shandong Acad Environm Sci Co LTD, Jinan 250100, Shandong, Peoples R China
文献子类Article
英文摘要Sediment pollution is an important environmental problem, and the remediation of heavy metal contaminated sediments is crucial to river ecosystem protection, especially in mining regions. In this work, characteristics of heavy metals (Cu, Zn, Cd, As and Hg) were investigated, including contents and fractions based on particle size (PS) in river sediments. Chemical leaching and stabilization for sediment remediation were performed, and the technology feasibility was assessed. The results indicated that the heavy metals were primarily reserved within fine sediments (PS < 75 mu m), comprising 79.8% of the total. For the sequentially extracted fractions, residual fraction dominated the total content in large PS sections (PS > 150 mu m), while the oxidizable fraction, reducible fraction and weak acid extractable fraction dominated the total content in fine sediments, except for that of Hg. Chemical leaching can transform most metals in sediments from large-sized particles to fine particles because the metals are absorbed by fine particles in solution rather than complexation. The stabilization suggested that cement could be an effective agent for ecological risk control for heavy metals. In field engineering, a total of 145,000 m(3) sediment was divided into various sections by PS and synchronously washed by eluting agents. Finally, clean sediments (PS > 150 mu m) were used as building material and clean backfilling; meanwhile, heavily polluted sediments (PS < 150 mu m) were buried as general industrial solid waste after stabilization treatment. Over 90% of the contaminated sediments were reused throughout multistep remediation. Furthermore, a reduction in waste and harm, along with resources, was obtained. This study provided a feasible technology for heavy metal contaminated sediment remediation. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词SURFACE SEDIMENTS ; SOILS ; SPECIATION ; BAY ; PB ; CR ; CD ; NI ; CO ; CU
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000467668500010
资助机构Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Sciences [XDA23050203] ; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China [41373100] ; CAS Key Technology Talent Program ; Instrument Developing Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [Y728021021]
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24934]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_山东省海岸带环境工程技术研究中心
烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Coastal Environm Engn Technol Shandong Pr, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264000, Peoples R China;
2.Shandong Acad Environm Sci Co LTD, Jinan 250100, Shandong, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ma, T,Sheng, YQ,Meng, YJ,et al. Multistage remediation of heavy metal contaminated river sediments in a mining region based on particle size[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2019,225:83-92.
APA Ma, T,Sheng, YQ,Meng, YJ,&Sun, JZ.(2019).Multistage remediation of heavy metal contaminated river sediments in a mining region based on particle size.CHEMOSPHERE,225,83-92.
MLA Ma, T,et al."Multistage remediation of heavy metal contaminated river sediments in a mining region based on particle size".CHEMOSPHERE 225(2019):83-92.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:烟台海岸带研究所

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