盐度对海月水母幼体行为、附着和无性生殖的影响
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | 孙婷婷; 董志军; 梁丽琨 |
刊名 | 应用海洋学学报
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出版日期 | 2018-01-29 |
卷号 | 37期号:01页码:53-59 |
关键词 | 海洋生物学 水母爆发 浮浪幼虫 螅状幼体 无性生殖 |
ISSN号 | 2095-4972 |
DOI | 10.3969/J.ISSN.2095-4972.2018.01.006 |
其他题名 | Effects of salinity on swimming,settlement and asexual reproduction of the moon jellyfish Aurelia aurita larvae |
产权排序 | (1)中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所牟平海岸带环境综合试验站 ; (2)烟台大学生命科学学院 |
英文摘要 | The sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) culture ponds may act as a nursery ground for the moon jellyfish Aurelia aurita in the coastal waters along Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea. Fluctuation of salinity in the A. japonicus culture ponds frequently found due to water exchange,evaporation and heavy rainfall. Therefore,it is necessary to understand the effects of salinity on the recruitment dynamics of A. aurita in their early life stages. In the present study,laboratory experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of different salinities levels (18,22,26,30,34 and 38) on the swimming,settlement and asexual reproduction of A. aurita larvae. Our results showed that the swimming speed of A. aurita planulae was significantly influenced by the salinities. The planulae moved faster at the high salinities (30,34 and 38) than those at the low salinities (18,22,and 26) ;The settlement rates of A. aurita planulae were significantly influenced by the salinities. The highest settlement rate occurred at a salinity of 34. There was no significant difference in the bud reproduction rate between different salinities (18 ~ 34) . The mean new polyps produced by one polyp at the salinities between 18 and 34 were 2.8 ~ 3.7. The polyps incubated at a salinity of 38 produced the least polyps (1.2 ± 0.6) . Our results indicate that salinity have different effects on the early life stages of A. aurita. Thus the study provides new information for understanding the adaptation of A. aurita to environmental factors in the coastal waters of Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41576152] |
语种 | 中文 |
CSCD记录号 | CSCD:6164063 |
资助机构 | 国家自然科学基金项目#41576152 |
源URL | [http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24338] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院牟平海岸带环境综合试验站 |
作者单位 | 1.中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所牟平海岸带环境综合试验站; 2.烟台大学生命科学学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 孙婷婷,董志军,梁丽琨. 盐度对海月水母幼体行为、附着和无性生殖的影响[J]. 应用海洋学学报,2018,37(01):53-59. |
APA | 孙婷婷,董志军,&梁丽琨.(2018).盐度对海月水母幼体行为、附着和无性生殖的影响.应用海洋学学报,37(01),53-59. |
MLA | 孙婷婷,et al."盐度对海月水母幼体行为、附着和无性生殖的影响".应用海洋学学报 37.01(2018):53-59. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:烟台海岸带研究所
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