中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Thermal cracking behavior, products distribution and char/steam gasification kinetics of seawater Spirulina by TG-FTIR and Py-GC/MS

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, J; Tian, YY; Zong, PJ; Qiao, YY; Qin, S
刊名RENEWABLE ENERGY
出版日期2020-01
卷号145页码:1761-1771
ISSN号0960-1481
关键词Biomass Microalgae Pyrolysis Product distribution Gasification Gasification kinetics
DOI10.1016/j.renene.2019.07.096
产权排序[Li, Jie ; Tian, Yuanyu ; Zong, Peijie ; Qiao, Yingyun] China Univ Petr East China, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China ; [Qin, Song] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264000, Peoples R China ; [Li, Jie ; Tian, Yuanyu ; Zong, Peijie ; Qiao, Yingyun] Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Shandong Prov Key Lab Univ & Coll Low Carbon Ener, Qingdao 266590, Shandong, Peoples R China ; [Li, Jie] 66 West Changjiang Rd, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China ; [Qin, Song] 17 Chunhui Rd, Yantai 264000, Peoples R China ; [Li, Jie ; Zong, Peijie] 579 Qianwangang Rd, Qingdao 266590, Shandong, Peoples R China
文献子类Article
英文摘要In this study, fast pyrolysis of seawater Spirulina, is carried out to evaluate the potential of deriving valuable chemicals and fuel molecules from this seawater algae variety. The devolatilization behavior and gaseous product evolution of seawater Spirulina were carried out by TG-FTIR. Py-GC-MS was employed to investigate the composition and distribution of volatile products formed from the seawater Spirulina through high-temperature fast pyrolysis process. Finally, the seawater Spirulina char gasification reactivity and kinetic parameters were evaluated using advanced methods of volume, shrinking core and random pore. Results indicate that the thermal cracking process of seawater Spirulina mainly consisted of three reaction stages, including dehydration and drying stage, fast pyrolysis stage and residues slow decomposition stage. High heating rate has significant effect on the performance of devolatilization profiles. H2O, CH4, CO2, HNCO, NH3, HCN, CO, C-O bond and C=O bond were the typical gaseous products released from the fast pyrolysis stage of seawater Spirulina. The maximum release rate of seawater Spirulina for CH4 was located at about 450 degrees C, corresponding to the main pyrolysis of long-chain fatty acids from lipid fraction. The high temperature fast pyrolysis of seawater Spirulina resulted in aliphatic (alkanes, alkenes) and aromatic hydrocarbons, esters, oxygenates (carboxylic acids, aldehydes, ketones, and alcohols), phenolics, and nitrogen- and sulfur-containing organic compounds. Above 750 degrees C was considered as the optimum temperature, which can reduce the generation of oxygenated compounds, and the content of nitrogen and phenolic compounds were decreased, maximum yield of quantified hydrocarbons was observed. The increase of gasification temperature can obviously improve the gasification reactivity of seawater Spirulina chars. The activation energies of the VM, SCM and RPM models of seawater Spirulina chars were 187.95, 173.14 and 154.34 kJ/mol, respectively. RPM displays a significant fitness with the experimental data than those of the other two models. (c) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词FAST PYROLYSIS ; DECOMPOSITION CHARACTERISTICS ; LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS ; CATALYTIC PYROLYSIS ; BIOFUEL PRODUCTION ; SOLID REACTIONS ; BIO-OIL ; MICROALGAE ; FUELS ; LIQUEFACTION
WOS研究方向Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Energy & Fuels
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000506910000028
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China [2157060571, 21576294, 21706287] ; Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province [tsqn201812028] ; Major Science and Technology Innovation Projects of Shandong Province [2018CXGC0301] ; Qingdao People's Livelihood Science and Technology Project [16-6-2-51-nsh, 18-6-1-101-nsh] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesFundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [18 C x 05022 A] ; Independent Innovation Research Project of China University of Petroleum (East China) [YJ201601066] ; Postgraduate Innovation Funding Project of China University of Petroleum (East China) [YCX2019033]
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24782]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_海岸带生物学与生物资源利用所重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264000, Peoples R China;
2.66 West Changjiang Rd, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China;
3.17 Chunhui Rd, Yantai 264000, Peoples R China;
4.579 Qianwangang Rd, Qingdao 266590, Shandong, Peoples R China
5.China Univ Petr East China, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China;
6.Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Shandong Prov Key Lab Univ & Coll Low Carbon Ener, Qingdao 266590, Shandong, Peoples R China;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, J,Tian, YY,Zong, PJ,et al. Thermal cracking behavior, products distribution and char/steam gasification kinetics of seawater Spirulina by TG-FTIR and Py-GC/MS[J]. RENEWABLE ENERGY,2020,145:1761-1771.
APA Li, J,Tian, YY,Zong, PJ,Qiao, YY,&Qin, S.(2020).Thermal cracking behavior, products distribution and char/steam gasification kinetics of seawater Spirulina by TG-FTIR and Py-GC/MS.RENEWABLE ENERGY,145,1761-1771.
MLA Li, J,et al."Thermal cracking behavior, products distribution and char/steam gasification kinetics of seawater Spirulina by TG-FTIR and Py-GC/MS".RENEWABLE ENERGY 145(2020):1761-1771.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:烟台海岸带研究所

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