Social organization of black-and-white snub-nosed monkeys (Rhinopithecus bieti) at Deqin, China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Cui LW2,3; Huo S4; Zhong T5; Xiang ZF6; Xiao W*4; Quan RC*1; jwenxiao@hotmail.com |
刊名 | AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2008 |
卷号 | 70期号:2页码:169-174 |
关键词 | Social Organization One-male Unit Monopolization Rhinopithecus Bieti |
ISSN号 | 0275-2565 |
英文摘要 | Data on social organization of two bands of black-and-white snub-nosed monkeys (Rhinopithecus bieti) 14 were collected when the monkeys were crossing an open spot at Nanren and Bamei (northwest of Yunnan, China) using a sampling rule where individuals within one social unit are spatially closer to each other than individuals between social units. The typical pattern of social organization in this sample was multiple adult females (AFs) and their offspring with one adult male (AM) in a one-male unit (OMU), similar to that of many other colobines. In such units, on average one male is associated with 4.0 AFs and 2.5 of their offspring. Moreover, there are multimale/multifemale units and monogamous units besides OMUs. All bisexual units traveled together with at least one all-male unit as a cohesive band. In two bands of monkeys, 87% of AMs in bisexual units were within OMUs, 7.8% within monogamous units and 5.2% within multimale, multifemale units. In the Bamei band, 6.7% of AMs were in the all-male unit. The size of OMUs in the Nanren band was larger than that of the Bamei band, with more AFs and juveniles, which may be related to better conservation in the Nanren band's habitat. For the Nanren band, the average number of AFs in OMUs varied across time, increasing from 4.3 in 1994 to 5.1 in 2001, and then decreasing to 3.8 in 2005. This article suggests three possible explanations for this variation, but more data are needed for these hypotheses to be tested. |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
语种 | 英语 |
资助机构 | Contract grant sponsor: Doctoral startup fund of Southwest Forestry College; National Geographic Society; The Nature Conservancy ; Contract grant sponsor: Doctoral startup fund of Southwest Forestry College; National Geographic Society; The Nature Conservancy ; Contract grant sponsor: Doctoral startup fund of Southwest Forestry College; National Geographic Society; The Nature Conservancy ; Contract grant sponsor: Doctoral startup fund of Southwest Forestry College; National Geographic Society; The Nature Conservancy |
公开日期 | 2010-08-24 |
源URL | [http://159.226.149.42:8088/handle/152453/5387] ![]() |
专题 | 昆明动物研究所_中国科学院昆明灵长类研究中心 |
通讯作者 | jwenxiao@hotmail.com |
作者单位 | 1.Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Science, Mengla, Yunnan, People’s Republic of China 2.Faculty of Conservation Biology, Southwest Forestry College, Kunming, People’s Republic of China 3.Kunming Primate Research Center, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, People’s Republic of China 4.Department of Life Science and Chemistry, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan, People’s Republic of China 5.Yunnan Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve, Deqin, Yunnan, People’s Republic of China 6.College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry & Technology, Changsha, Hunan, People’s Republic of China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cui LW,Huo S,Zhong T,et al. Social organization of black-and-white snub-nosed monkeys (Rhinopithecus bieti) at Deqin, China[J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY,2008,70(2):169-174. |
APA | Cui LW.,Huo S.,Zhong T.,Xiang ZF.,Xiao W*.,...&jwenxiao@hotmail.com.(2008).Social organization of black-and-white snub-nosed monkeys (Rhinopithecus bieti) at Deqin, China.AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY,70(2),169-174. |
MLA | Cui LW,et al."Social organization of black-and-white snub-nosed monkeys (Rhinopithecus bieti) at Deqin, China".AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 70.2(2008):169-174. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:昆明动物研究所
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