Activity budget of Rhinopithecus bieti at Tibet: Effects of day length, temperature and food availability
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xiang ZF*1,2; Huo S3; Xiao W3; zorph111@yahoo.com.cn |
刊名 | CURRENT ZOOLOGY |
出版日期 | 2010 |
卷号 | 56期号:6页码:650-659 |
关键词 | Activity Budget Rhinopithecus Bieti Day Length Temperature Food Availability Activity Pattern |
英文摘要 | How animals allocate their time to various activities has significant consequences for their survival because they reflect the different constraints on time-energy balances. Many ecological variables, such as day length, temperature, food availability, are supposed to effect on activity budgets allocation of temperate primates. To examine the potential influence of these three variables, the activity budgets of Rhinopithecus bieti was studied at Xiaochangdu, Tibet from June 2003 to March 2005. Pearson correlations were utilized to assess potential relationships between activity budget and day length, food availability and temperature, and stepwise multiple regressions to identify the priority of resting and other activities (activities besides feeding, moving and resting). Time spent resting and doing "other activities" is positively related to day length, temperature and food availability. No significant correlations were found between feeding/moving time and any of these variables. This suggests that foraging time (feeding + moving) takes priority over rest and other activities. Day length and foraging time (as independent variables) were related to the time spent in the other two activities besides feeding/moving (as dependent variables). Both time spent resting and in "other activities" were highly significant positive functions of day length, with the latter a highly significant negative function of feeding time and moving time. Resting time may therefore be interpreted as taking priority over "other activities" time. These results provide further evidence of the importance of day length, temperature and food availability to seasonal activity budgets |
语种 | 英语 |
资助机构 | This study was supported by the Chi- nese Academy of Sciences (KSCX2-1-09) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30870375, 31071937). ; This study was supported by the Chi- nese Academy of Sciences (KSCX2-1-09) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30870375, 31071937). ; This study was supported by the Chi- nese Academy of Sciences (KSCX2-1-09) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30870375, 31071937). ; This study was supported by the Chi- nese Academy of Sciences (KSCX2-1-09) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30870375, 31071937). |
公开日期 | 2010-12-20 |
源URL | [http://159.226.149.42:8088/handle/353002/6552] |
专题 | 昆明动物研究所_其他 |
通讯作者 | zorph111@yahoo.com.cn |
作者单位 | 1.Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650229, Yunnan, China 2.College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China 3.Institute of Eastern-Himalaya Biodiversity Research, Dali University, Dali 671000, Yunnan, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xiang ZF*,Huo S,Xiao W,et al. Activity budget of Rhinopithecus bieti at Tibet: Effects of day length, temperature and food availability[J]. CURRENT ZOOLOGY,2010,56(6):650-659. |
APA | Xiang ZF*,Huo S,Xiao W,&zorph111@yahoo.com.cn.(2010).Activity budget of Rhinopithecus bieti at Tibet: Effects of day length, temperature and food availability.CURRENT ZOOLOGY,56(6),650-659. |
MLA | Xiang ZF*,et al."Activity budget of Rhinopithecus bieti at Tibet: Effects of day length, temperature and food availability".CURRENT ZOOLOGY 56.6(2010):650-659. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:昆明动物研究所
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