Habitat Selection of Black-and-White Snub-Nosed Monkeys (Rhinopithecus bieti) in Tibet: Implications for Species Conservation
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xiang ZF*1,3; Huo S2; Xiao W2; zorph111@yahoo.com.cn |
刊名 | AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2011 |
卷号 | 73期号:4页码:347-355 |
关键词 | Diet Conservation Implications Selective Logging Habitat Use |
英文摘要 | As anthropogenic habitat changes are often considered a threat to natural ecosystems and wildlife, a sound understanding of the effects of habitat alteration on endangered species is crucial when designing management strategies or performing conservation activities. Black-and-white snub-nosed monkeys (Rhinopithecus bieti) are categorized as endangered on the IUCN Red List and are endemic to the trans-Himalayas in China. At present, there are only 15 groups and 2,500 individuals remaining in the wild, and they are facing intense habitat degradation with selective logging for house building and firewood. Habitat deterioration through wood extraction is occurring at Xiaochangdu, Tibet, where one stable group of R. bieti lives in a marginal habitat in the northernmost part of the species' distribution. To understand the species' response to selective logging in an extremely marginal habitat, data on habitat preference and diet composition of a group of R. bieti were collected at Xiaochangdu from 2003 to 2005. The monkeys used different habitats nonrandomly during the year. The selection index for secondary conifer forest (SC), where selective logging has occurred, was the highest of all habitat types (>1), suggesting that the groups strongly preferred SC. The monkeys fed more on buds/leaves, more on flowers/fruit/seeds, and less on lichen in SC than in primary conifer forest (PC). Dietary diversity was significantly higher in SC than in PC. These results indicate that over the short term, low-intensity disturbances may result in increased foliage diversity that enable groups of R. bieti to survive in this marginal habita |
语种 | 英语 |
资助机构 | Chinese Academy of Sciences; Contract grant number: KSCX2-1-09; Contract grant sponsor: National Natural Science Foundation of China; Contract grant numbers: 30630016; 30870375; 31071937. ; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Contract grant number: KSCX2-1-09; Contract grant sponsor: National Natural Science Foundation of China; Contract grant numbers: 30630016; 30870375; 31071937. ; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Contract grant number: KSCX2-1-09; Contract grant sponsor: National Natural Science Foundation of China; Contract grant numbers: 30630016; 30870375; 31071937. ; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Contract grant number: KSCX2-1-09; Contract grant sponsor: National Natural Science Foundation of China; Contract grant numbers: 30630016; 30870375; 31071937. |
公开日期 | 2011-03-15 |
源URL | [http://159.226.149.42:8088/handle/353002/6582] ![]() |
专题 | 昆明动物研究所_其他 |
通讯作者 | zorph111@yahoo.com.cn |
作者单位 | 1.College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry & Technology, Changsha, Hunan, China 2.Institute of Eastern-Himalaya Biodiversity Research, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan, China 3.Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xiang ZF*,Huo S,Xiao W,et al. Habitat Selection of Black-and-White Snub-Nosed Monkeys (Rhinopithecus bieti) in Tibet: Implications for Species Conservation[J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY,2011,73(4):347-355. |
APA | Xiang ZF*,Huo S,Xiao W,&zorph111@yahoo.com.cn.(2011).Habitat Selection of Black-and-White Snub-Nosed Monkeys (Rhinopithecus bieti) in Tibet: Implications for Species Conservation.AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY,73(4),347-355. |
MLA | Xiang ZF*,et al."Habitat Selection of Black-and-White Snub-Nosed Monkeys (Rhinopithecus bieti) in Tibet: Implications for Species Conservation".AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 73.4(2011):347-355. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:昆明动物研究所
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